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Piececlopedia: Grasshopper
Historical notes
The grasshopper was invented in 1912 by the well known
fairy chess problems composer T. R. Dawson from Britain.
It is one of the two most used fairy chess pieces in problems; probably tens
of thousands fairy chess problems have been composed using the grasshopper.
A chess variant featuring grasshoppers has also been invented: Grasshopper chess.
Movement
The grasshopper moves on the queens lines, but must jump and lands at
the first square after the piece he jumps. To be precise: the grasshopper moves
in horizontal, vertical or diagonal direction until it meets a piece (either
friendly or unfriendly). It jumps over the piece and goes to the first square
on the line after the piece that it jumped over. If that square is occupied by
a piece from the opponent, that piece is taken, i.e., the grasshopper takes in
the same way as it moves without taking.
Movement diagram
This is an item in the Piececlopedia: an overview of
different (fairy) chess pieces.
Written by Hans Bodlaender. Diagram by Ben Good.
WWW page created: September 4, 1998. Last modified: September 14, 1998.
The above was authored by: Hans L. Bodlaender.
The above was invented by: T. R. Dawson.
Last modified on: February 19, 2001.
See also:
Grasshopper Chess. Each player has eight additional grasshoppers. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender
Inventor: Joseph Boyer
Grasshopper Chess. Row of grasshoppers behind the pawns. Author: Ed Friedlander
Inventor: Joseph Boyer
Grasshopper Chess. Each player has eight additional grasshoppers. Author: Antoine Fourrière
Inventor: Joseph Boyer
Andernach-Grasshopper. Leaps on Queen-lines to move or capture, and any piece leapt over changes color By: Ben Good
Circe-Grasshopper. Leaps on Queen-lines to move or capture, and any piece leapt over returns to its starting square By: Ben Good
Contragrasshopper. Moves as queen but must always jump first. Author: Ben Good
Einstein-Grasshopper. Leaps on Queen-lines to move or capture, and any piece leapt over changes type By: Ben Good
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Last modified: Sunday, August 21, 2005