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Tactics In the Chess Opening 2 - Open Games
Reviewed by Rick Kennedy
 

by A.C. van der Tak & Friso Nijboer

New In Chess, 2004

237 pages, softcover

Figurine Algebraic Notation

ISBN: 9056911244

If I were limited to recommending to a developing player only one book from my shelves, it would be Tartakower and DuMont's 500 Master Games of Chess, despite its first publication over 50 years ago.  With the cover notation Book 1: Open Games, Book 2: Semi-Open Games, Book 3: Closed Games Complete in One Volume, it is an enjoyable collection, capably and entertainingly annotated.  Games are arranged by opening, giving an introduction (and more) to all of the major systems of play.  Despite the dust that has gathered on some of its debuts, and the analytical errors that creep into human efforts, it remains a great “desert island” chess book.

Some time in the future, if I were able to fudge a bit, I might change my suggestion to the 6 volumes in the Tactics in the Chess Opening series from New in Chess (two of which have appeared to date) covering: Sicilian Defence, Open Games, Semi-open Games, Queen’s Gambit, Indian Openings and Flank Openings & Gambits.

Tactics In the Chess Opening 2 - Open Games is the latest installment.  It features 250 annotated 1.e4 e5 games arranged according to the New In Chess Key – familiar to readers of that wonderful magazine, and understandable (with practice, or with the key in the back of the book) to those who are more familiar with the Rabar system of classification in the Informants and the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings.  This is a modern collection – about 90% of the games were played after Tartakower’s oeuvre was published; about half of the games are from 1990 or later.  Included are correspondence as well as over-the-board games.

The layout of van der Tak and Nijboer’s book is crisp, and the diagrams clear.  Bolding, white space and font size makes the pages attractive to the eye.  The games tend to be sprightly educational miniatures, taking up about a page each and getting a diagram apiece.  Their quality is significantly above the usual club slip-and-fall quickie, and brings to mind Reti’s comment:

The scheme of a game is played on positional lines, the decision of it is, as a rule, effected by combinations. This is how Lasker's pronouncement that positional play is the preparation for combinations is to be understood.

Here are a couple of positions from some games-in-progress, with notes by the authors.  The first is an example of The Classic Bishop Sacrifice – coming out of a King’s Gambit, no less!  The second is a Delayed Exchange Variation of the Ruy Lopez.

Cordier – Schwartzmann
Val Thorens 1991








11.Bxh7+! Kxh7 12.Ng5+ Bxg5 13.Qh5+ Bh6

After 13...Kg8 14.Bxg5 Qb6 15.Bf6 the white attack strikes home.

14.Rf6! Kg8?

This loses hopelessly.  Stronger is 14...Nd7 15.Rxh6+ gxh6 16.Bxh6 (with 16.Qxh6+ Kg8 8.Bg5 f6 9.Qg6+ White can keep perpetual check) 16...Rh8! and there is no clear win.  White can continue with 17.Rf1 Qe8 (17...Nxe5? is bad: 18.dxe5 Be6 19.Rf3, winning) 18.Rxf7+ Qxf7 19.Qxf7+ Kxh6 and now it is a draw by perpetual check after both 20.Qe6+ Kg7 21.Qe7+ Kg6 and 20.e6 Rh7 21.Qf4+ Kg6 22.h4 Rg7 23.Qg5+ Kh7 24.Qh5+ Kg8 25.Qxd5 Nb6 26.e7+ Nxd5 27.e8Q+ Kh7 28.Qh5+.  But with 20.g4!? Rf8 21.Qe7 White could go looking for more.  The black king is still exposed and Black’s superior forces are sidelined for the moment.

15.Bxh6 gxf6 16.Rf1 Qd7

After 16…fxe5 17.Rf3 it is curtains.

17.Bg7!

Black resigned…

Wittmann- Malinin
Correspondence 1990/1991








11.g5

The point of White’s play. It looks like he is going to win a piece.

11…Rg8!

But with this magnificent resource Black refutes the White concept.

12.gxf6

After the game the Polish master Przewoznik gave 12.Kf1 as strong, but Malinin then indicated 12…Bf5!, and White can play neither 13.gxf6, in view of  13...Bxh3+ 4.Ke2 Qd4, nor 13.Qf3, in view of 13…Qc8 14.gxf6 Bxh3+ 15.Ke2 gxf6.

12...gxf6+ 13.Ng4 f5 14.Kf1 Qd6!

Things are happening fast; White is doomed.

15.Nc3 Bh1!

A nice final move. White resigned.  After 16.Ne3, 16...Qh6! wins, while 16.Ke2 Bg2 17.Ne3 (or 17.Rg1 Rxg4!) 17...Bxh3 18.Rh1 Qh6 19.d3 f4 20.Nc4 Rg2 21.Qe1 0-0-0 yields Black a winning attack.

This last example reminds me that van der Tak and Nijboer have an additional edge over Tartakower and DuMont: computer resources.  They can lay out text and create diagrams with ease.  They can access millions of games from a database with a few keystrokes.  They can ask the opinion of a master-strength analysis engine, or have it check their own work.  (It is likely that they did the latter, although 12.Ng4!, a move they overlook, seems to win the game for Wittmann, above.)

Tactics In the Chess Opening 2 - Open Games is a very enjoyable book that will teach as well as entertain.  Readers who are developing their understanding of the Royal Game will learn a lot about opening a chess game, and even more about the sharp tactics that can quickly close one.  Club and tournament players from around 1400-1500 and higher should get the best use out of it – but if you happen to know of an up-and-coming player headed off to a desert isle…
 

Available now in the
Chessville bookstore!

Also available:
Tactics in the Chess Opening 1 - Sicilian Defence


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