|
Invasive Weeds of Western U.S., WSWS |
|
 NRCS Invasive Species policy
Invasive Species Executive Order 13112
|
| About the PLANTS Invasive ListsView report by
common name
|
|
Whitson, T.D. (Ed.) et al.. 1996.
Weeds of the West. Western Society of Weed Science in cooperation with Cooperative Extension Services, University of Wyoming. Laramie, Wyoming.. 630 pp.
|
| Symbol | Scientific Name | Nativity in US |
||||
| Common Name | ||||||
| ABTH | Abutilon theophrasti | Introduced | ||||
| velvetleaf | ||||||
| butterprint | ||||||
| Indian mallow | ||||||
| buttonweed | ||||||
| ACMIO | Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis | Native | ||||
| ACLA5 | Achillea lanulosa | |||||
| western yarrow | ||||||
| ACRE3 | Acroptilon repens | Introduced | ||||
| CERE6 | Centaurea repens | |||||
| Russian knapweed | ||||||
| hardheads | ||||||
| AECY | Aegilops cylindrica | Introduced | ||||
| jointed goatgrass | ||||||
| jointgrass | ||||||
| AGGI | Agrostemma githago | Introduced | ||||
| corn cockle | ||||||
| cockle | ||||||
| purple cockle | ||||||
| common corncockle | ||||||
| AGST2 | Agrostis stolonifera | Native | ||||
| redtop | ||||||
| creeping bentgrass | ||||||
| seaside bentgrass | ||||||
| redtop bent | ||||||
| ALMA12 | Alhagi maurorum | Introduced | ||||
| ALCA | Alhagi camelorum | |||||
| camelthorn | ||||||
| ALPS3 | Alhagi pseudalhagi | |||||
| camelthorn | ||||||
| ALTE | Allium textile | Native | ||||
| prairie onion | ||||||
| textile onion | ||||||
| ALMY | Alopecurus myosuroides | Introduced | ||||
| blackgrass | ||||||
| slender foxtail | ||||||
| ALPU3 | Alternanthera pungens | Native | ||||
| creeping chaffweed | ||||||
| khakiweed | ||||||
| ALAL3 | Alyssum alyssoides | Introduced | ||||
| yellow alyssum | ||||||
| pale madwort | ||||||
| AMAL | Amaranthus albus | Native | ||||
| tumble pigweed | ||||||
| tumbleweed | ||||||
| white pigweed | ||||||
| AMBL | Amaranthus blitoides | Introduced | ||||
| prostrate pigweed | ||||||
| mat amaranth | ||||||
| AMPA | Amaranthus palmeri | Native | ||||
| Palmer amaranth | ||||||
| carelessweed | ||||||
| AMRE | Amaranthus retroflexus | Introduced | ||||
| redroot pigweed | ||||||
| rough pigweed | ||||||
| careless weed | ||||||
| AMAC2 | Ambrosia acanthicarpa | Native | ||||
| annual bursage | ||||||
| flatspine burr ragweed | ||||||
| AMAR2 | Ambrosia artemisiifolia | Native | ||||
| common ragweed | ||||||
| annual ragweed | ||||||
| low ragweed | ||||||
| short ragweed | ||||||
| small ragweed | ||||||
| Roman wormwood | ||||||
| AMGR5 | Ambrosia grayi | Native | ||||
| woollyleaf bursage | ||||||
| bur ragweed | ||||||
| woollyleaf povertyweed | ||||||
| woollyleaf franseria | ||||||
| lagoonweed | ||||||
| woollyleaf burr ragweed | ||||||
| AMTO3 | Ambrosia tomentosa | Native | ||||
| skeletonleaf bursage | ||||||
| AMTR | Ambrosia trifida | Native | ||||
| giant ragweed | ||||||
| great ragweed | ||||||
| horseweed | ||||||
| AMMEI2 | Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia | Native | ||||
| AMIN3 | Amsinckia intermedia | |||||
| coast fiddleneck | ||||||
| fiddleneck | ||||||
| common fiddleneck | ||||||
| ANCR2 | Anoda cristata | Native | ||||
| spurred anoda | ||||||
| ANCO2 | Anthemis cotula | Introduced | ||||
| mayweed chamomile | ||||||
| dog fennel | ||||||
| stinkweed | ||||||
| mayweed | ||||||
| ANSY | Anthriscus sylvestris | Introduced | ||||
| wild chervil | ||||||
| cow parsley | ||||||
| keck | ||||||
| bur chervil | ||||||
| APAN2 | Apocynum androsaemifolium | Native | ||||
| spreading dogbane | ||||||
| bitterroot | ||||||
| flytrap dogbane | ||||||
| APCA | Apocynum cannabinum | Native | ||||
| dogbane | ||||||
| hemp dogbane | ||||||
| Indian hemp | ||||||
| common dogbane | ||||||
| ARMI2 | Arctium minus | Introduced | ||||
| common burdock | ||||||
| bardane | ||||||
| lesser burdock | ||||||
| wild burdock | ||||||
| wild rhubarb | ||||||
| beggar's button | ||||||
| ARPO2 | Argemone polyanthemos | Native | ||||
| bluestem pricklepoppy | ||||||
| annual pricklepoppy | ||||||
| thistle poppy | ||||||
| ARELB | Arrhenatherum elatius var. bulbosum | Introduced | ||||
| tuber oatgrass | ||||||
| tall oatgrass | ||||||
| ARBI2 | Artemisia biennis | Native and Introduced | ||||
| biennial wormwood | ||||||
| ARCA12 | Artemisia campestris | Native | ||||
| common sagewort | ||||||
| field sagewort | ||||||
| ARCA13 | Artemisia cana | Native | ||||
| silver sagebrush | ||||||
| ARFI2 | Artemisia filifolia | Native | ||||
| sand sagebrush | ||||||
| sandhill sage | ||||||
| silvery wormwood | ||||||
| ARFR4 | Artemisia frigida | Native | ||||
| fringed sagebrush | ||||||
| fringed sagewort | ||||||
| prairie sagewort | ||||||
| ARTR2 | Artemisia tridentata | Native | ||||
| big sagebrush | ||||||
| ASFA | Asclepias fascicularis | Native | ||||
| Mexican whorled milkweed | ||||||
| narrowleaf milkweed | ||||||
| ASIN | Asclepias incarnata | Native | ||||
| swamp milkweed | ||||||
| rose milkweed | ||||||
| ASLA | Asclepias labriformis | Native | ||||
| labriform milkweed | ||||||
| Jones milkweed | ||||||
| Utah milkweed | ||||||
| ASSP | Asclepias speciosa | Native | ||||
| showy milkweed | ||||||
| ASSU2 | Asclepias subverticillata | Native | ||||
| western whorled milkweed | ||||||
| horsetail milkweed | ||||||
| poison milkweed | ||||||
| whorled milkweed | ||||||
| ASBI2 | Astragalus bisulcatus | Native | ||||
| twogrooved milkvetch | ||||||
| AVFA | Avena fatua | Introduced | ||||
| flaxgrass | ||||||
| wheat oats | ||||||
| wild oats | ||||||
| oatgrass | ||||||
| BAOR | Barbarea orthoceras | Native | ||||
| wintercress | ||||||
| American yellowrocket | ||||||
| BEPE2 | Bellis perennis | Introduced | ||||
| European daisy | ||||||
| lawn daisy | ||||||
| English daisy | ||||||
| BICE | Bidens cernua | Native | ||||
| nodding beggarticks | ||||||
| bur marigold | ||||||
| sticktight | ||||||
| nodding bur marigold | ||||||
| BRNI | Brassica nigra | Introduced | ||||
| black mustard | ||||||
| shortpod mustard | ||||||
| BRRA | Brassica rapa | Introduced | ||||
| birdsrape mustard | ||||||
| wild mustard | ||||||
| wild turnip | ||||||
| wild rutabaga | ||||||
| bird's rape | ||||||
| field mustard | ||||||
| BRCA5 | Bromus carinatus | Native | ||||
| California brome | ||||||
| mountain brome | ||||||
| BRCA6 | Bromus catharticus | Introduced | ||||
| rescue brome | ||||||
| rescue grass | ||||||
| BRHOH | Bromus hordeaceus ssp. hordeaceus | Introduced | ||||
| BRMO2 | Bromus mollis | |||||
| soft brome | ||||||
| soft cheat | ||||||
| soft chess | ||||||
| BRJA | Bromus japonicus | Introduced | ||||
| Japanese bromegrass | ||||||
| Japanese chess | ||||||
| BRRI8 | Bromus rigidus | Introduced | ||||
| ripgut brome | ||||||
| BRSE | Bromus secalinus | Introduced | ||||
| rye brome | ||||||
| chess | ||||||
| bromegrass | ||||||
| cheat | ||||||
| BRTE | Bromus tectorum | Introduced | ||||
| downy brome | ||||||
| cheatgrass | ||||||
| early chess | ||||||
| thatch bromegrass | ||||||
| military grass | ||||||
| BUAR3 | Buglossoides arvensis | Introduced | ||||
| LIAR4 | Lithospermum arvense | |||||
| corn gromwell | ||||||
| puccoon | ||||||
| CACI2 | Calandrinia ciliata | Native | ||||
| redmaids | ||||||
| desert rockpurslane | ||||||
| fringed redmaids | ||||||
| CASE13 | Calystegia sepium | Native and Introduced | ||||
| hedge bindweed | ||||||
| wild morning glory | ||||||
| bearbind | ||||||
| devil's guts | ||||||
| hedgebell | ||||||
| old man's night cap | ||||||
| CAMI2 | Camelina microcarpa | Introduced | ||||
| smallseed falseflax | ||||||
| false flax | ||||||
| littleseed falseflax | ||||||
| small fruited falseflax | ||||||
| littlepod false flax | ||||||
| CARA | Campanula rapunculoides | Introduced | ||||
| creeping bellflower | ||||||
| rover bellflower | ||||||
| rapion bellflower | ||||||
| CASA3 | Cannabis sativa | Introduced | ||||
| marijuana | ||||||
| hemp | ||||||
| Mary Jane | ||||||
| grass | ||||||
| hashish | ||||||
| pot | ||||||
| CABU2 | Capsella bursa-pastoris | Introduced | ||||
| shepardspurse | ||||||
| CADR | Cardaria draba | Introduced | ||||
| whitetop | ||||||
| hoary cress | ||||||
| globed-podded hoarycress | ||||||
| whiteweed | ||||||
| peppergrass | ||||||
| CAAC | Carduus acanthoides | Introduced | ||||
| plumeless thistle | ||||||
| spiny plumeless thistle | ||||||
| CANU4 | Carduus nutans | Introduced | ||||
| nodding plumeless thistle | ||||||
| nodding thistle | ||||||
| musk thistle | ||||||
| plumeless thistle | ||||||
| chardon penche | ||||||
| CAPY2 | Carduus pycnocephalus | Introduced | ||||
| Italian thistle | ||||||
| compact-headed thistle | ||||||
| CALA20 | Carthamus lanatus | Introduced | ||||
| woolly distaff thistle | ||||||
| saffron thistle | ||||||
| distaff thistle | ||||||
| CACA19 | Carum carvi | Introduced | ||||
| wild caraway | ||||||
| caraway | ||||||
| CELO3 | Cenchrus longispinus | Native | ||||
| mat sandbur | ||||||
| longspine sandbur | ||||||
| field sandbur | ||||||
| burgrass | ||||||
| CEBI2 | Centaurea biebersteinii | Introduced | ||||
| CEMA4 | Centaurea maculosa | |||||
| spotted knapweed | ||||||
| CECY2 | Centaurea cyanus | Introduced | ||||
| garden cornflower | ||||||
| bachelor's button | ||||||
| cornflower | ||||||
| CEDET | Centaurea debeauxii ssp. thuillieri | Introduced | ||||
| CEPR2 | Centaurea pratensis | |||||
| meadow knapweed | ||||||
| CEDI3 | Centaurea diffusa | Introduced | ||||
| diffuse knapweed | ||||||
| CEIB | Centaurea iberica | Introduced | ||||
| Iberian star thistle | ||||||
| CESO3 | Centaurea solstitialis | Introduced | ||||
| yellow starthistle | ||||||
| CETR8 | Centaurea triumfettii | Introduced | ||||
| CEVIS | Centaurea virgata var. squarrosa | |||||
| squarrose knapweed | ||||||
| CETE5 | Ceratocephala testiculata | Introduced | ||||
| RATE | Ranunculus testiculatus | |||||
| bur buttercup | ||||||
| little bur | ||||||
| testiculate buttercup | ||||||
| curveseed butterwort | ||||||
| CHGL13 | Chamaesyce glyptosperma | Native | ||||
| EUGL3 | Euphorbia glyptosperma | |||||
| ridgeseed spurge | ||||||
| ribseed sandmat | ||||||
| CHANA2 | Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium | Native | ||||
| EPAN2 | Epilobium angustifolium | |||||
| fireweed | ||||||
| blooming sally | ||||||
| CHBE4 | Chenopodium berlandieri | Native | ||||
| netseed lambsquarters | ||||||
| pitseed goosefoot | ||||||
| CHMU2 | Chenopodium murale | Introduced | ||||
| nettleleaf goosefoot | ||||||
| CHJU | Chondrilla juncea | Introduced | ||||
| rush skeletonweed | ||||||
| CHTE2 | Chorispora tenella | Introduced | ||||
| blue mustard | ||||||
| purple mustard | ||||||
| tenella mustard | ||||||
| crossflower | ||||||
| chorispora | ||||||
| beanpodded mustard | ||||||
| CHVI8 | Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus | Native | ||||
| Douglas rabbitbrush | ||||||
| green rabbitbrush | ||||||
| yellow rabbitbrush | ||||||
| CIIN | Cichorium intybus | Introduced | ||||
| chicory | ||||||
| coffeeweed | ||||||
| blue sailors | ||||||
| succory | ||||||
| CIDO | Cicuta douglasii | Native | ||||
| western water hemlock | ||||||
| water hemlock | ||||||
| CIAR4 | Cirsium arvense | Introduced | ||||
| Canada thistle | ||||||
| creeping thistle | ||||||
| field thistle | ||||||
| Californian thistle | ||||||
| CICA11 | Cirsium canescens | Native | ||||
| Platte thistle | ||||||
| prairie thistle | ||||||
| CIFO | Cirsium foliosum | Native | ||||
| leafy thistle | ||||||
| elk thistle | ||||||
| Drummond's thistle | ||||||
| meadow thistle | ||||||
| CIOC2 | Cirsium ochrocentrum | Native | ||||
| yellowspine thistle | ||||||
| CIUN | Cirsium undulatum | Native | ||||
| wavyleaf thistle | ||||||
| gray thistle | ||||||
| CIVU | Cirsium vulgare | Introduced | ||||
| bull thistle | ||||||
| common thistle | ||||||
| spear thistle | ||||||
| CLPEP | Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata | Native | ||||
| MOPE3 | Montia perfoliata | |||||
| miner's lettuce | ||||||
| CLSE | Cleome serrulata | Native | ||||
| Rocky Mountain beeplant | ||||||
| bee spiderflower | ||||||
| COGR9 | Coccinia grandis | Introduced | ||||
| ivy gourd | ||||||
| scarlet-fruited gourd | ||||||
| COMA2 | Conium maculatum | Introduced | ||||
| poison hemlock | ||||||
| cigue maculee | ||||||
| deadly hemlock | ||||||
| poison parsley | ||||||
| cigue tachetee | ||||||
| COAR4 | Convolvulus arvensis | Introduced | ||||
| field bindweed | ||||||
| European bindweed | ||||||
| creeping jenny | ||||||
| smallflowered morning glory | ||||||
| perennial morningglory | ||||||
| morningglory | ||||||
| COBO | Conyza bonariensis | Introduced | ||||
| hairy fleabane | ||||||
| asthmaweed | ||||||
| flaxleaved fleabane | ||||||
| COCA5 | Conyza canadensis | Native | ||||
| horseweed | ||||||
| mares tail | ||||||
| horseweed fleabane | ||||||
| CRSE2 | Crepis setosa | Introduced | ||||
| bristly hawksbeard | ||||||
| rough hawksbeard | ||||||
| CRSE11 | Croton setigerus | Native | ||||
| ERSE3 | Eremocarpus setigerus | |||||
| turkey mullein | ||||||
| doveweed | ||||||
| CRVU2 | Crupina vulgaris | Introduced | ||||
| common crupina | ||||||
| bearded creeper | ||||||
| CUPEP2 | Cuscuta pentagona var. pentagona | Native | ||||
| CUCA2 | Cuscuta campestris | |||||
| field dodder | ||||||
| CYDA | Cynodon dactylon | Introduced | ||||
| Bermudagrass | ||||||
| devilgrass | ||||||
| grama-seda | ||||||
| chiendent pied-de-poule | ||||||
| motie molulu | ||||||
| manienie | ||||||
| CYOF | Cynoglossum officinale | Introduced | ||||
| houndstongue | ||||||
| CYES | Cyperus esculentus | Native and Introduced | ||||
| yellow nutsedge | ||||||
| yellow nutgrass | ||||||
| CYRO | Cyperus rotundus | Introduced | ||||
| purple nutsedge | ||||||
| nutgrass | ||||||
| kili'o'opu | ||||||
| cocograss | ||||||
| chaguan humatag | ||||||
| pakopako | ||||||
| CYSC4 | Cytisus scoparius | Introduced | ||||
| Scotch broom | ||||||
| English broom | ||||||
| DAIN5 | Datura innoxia | Cultivated, or not in the U.S. | ||||
| sacred datura | ||||||
| desert thornapple | ||||||
| angel's trumpet | ||||||
| DAST | Datura stramonium | Introduced | ||||
| jimsonweed | ||||||
| Jamestown weed | ||||||
| thorn apple | ||||||
| mad apple | ||||||
| stinkwort | ||||||
| moonflower | ||||||
| DACA6 | Daucus carota | Introduced | ||||
| wild carrot | ||||||
| Queen Anne's lace | ||||||
| bird's nest | ||||||
| DEGE2 | Delphinium geyeri | Native | ||||
| Geyer larkspur | ||||||
| DENU2 | Delphinium nuttallianum | Native | ||||
| low larkspur | ||||||
| Nuttall's larkspur | ||||||
| twolobe larkspur | ||||||
| DEOC | Delphinium �occidentale | Native | ||||
| duncecap larkspur | ||||||
| DESO2 | Descurainia sophia | Introduced | ||||
| flixweed | ||||||
| pinnate tansymustard | ||||||
| DIPU | Digitalis purpurea | Introduced | ||||
| purple foxglove | ||||||
| DISA | Digitaria sanguinalis | Native | ||||
| hairy crabgrass | ||||||
| large crabgrass | ||||||
| purple crabgrass | ||||||
| DIFU2 | Dipsacus fullonum | Introduced | ||||
| common teasel | ||||||
| Fuller's teasel | ||||||
| teasel | ||||||
| DISP | Distichlis spicata | Native | ||||
| desert saltgrass | ||||||
| seashore saltgrass | ||||||
| marsh spikegrass | ||||||
| saltgrass | ||||||
| inland saltgrass | ||||||
| ECCO2 | Echinochloa colona | Introduced | ||||
| junglerice | ||||||
| watergrass | ||||||
| ECCR | Echinochloa crus-galli | Introduced | ||||
| barnyard grass | ||||||
| Japanese millet | ||||||
| watergrass | ||||||
| cockspur | ||||||
| EGDE | Egeria densa | Introduced | ||||
| South American waterweed | ||||||
| Brazilian e | ||||||
| State | ||||||
| State | ||||||
| ELAN | Elaeagnus angustifolia | Introduced | ||||
| Russian olive | ||||||
| oleaster | ||||||
| ELIN3 | Eleusine indica | Introduced | ||||
| Indian goosegrass | ||||||
| wiregrass | ||||||
| manienie ali'I | ||||||
| goosegrass | ||||||
| silver crabgrass | ||||||
| crowsfoot grass | ||||||
| ELRE4 | Elymus repens | Introduced | ||||
| ELRE3 | Elytrigia repens | |||||
| quackgrass | ||||||
| twitch | ||||||
| couchgrass | ||||||
| quickgrass | ||||||
| scutch | ||||||
| quitch | ||||||
| EQAR | Equisetum arvense | Native | ||||
| western horsetail | ||||||
| field horsetail | ||||||
| scouring rush | ||||||
| EQLA | Equisetum laevigatum | Native | ||||
| smooth scouringrush | ||||||
| smooth horsetail | ||||||
| ERCI | Eragrostis cilianensis | Introduced | ||||
| strongscented lovegrass | ||||||
| stinkgrass | ||||||
| lovegrass | ||||||
| candy grass | ||||||
| ERNAN5 | Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa | Native | ||||
| CHNA2 | Chrysothamnus nauseosus | |||||
| gray rabbitbrush | ||||||
| ERACA | Eriochloa acuminata var. acuminata | Native | ||||
| ERGR4 | Eriochloa gracilis | |||||
| southwestern cupgrass | ||||||
| tapertip cupgrass | ||||||
| ERCI6 | Erodium cicutarium | Introduced | ||||
| stork's bill | ||||||
| filaree | ||||||
| alfilaree | ||||||
| alfilaria | ||||||
| redstem filaree | ||||||
| EUDE4 | Euphorbia dentata | Native and Introduced | ||||
| toothed spurge | ||||||
| toothedleaf poinsettia | ||||||
| EUES | Euphorbia esula | Introduced | ||||
| leafy spurge | ||||||
| spurge | ||||||
| GAOF | Galega officinalis | Introduced | ||||
| goat's rue | ||||||
| GAAP2 | Galium aparine | Native | ||||
| cleavers | ||||||
| bedstraw | ||||||
| white hedge | ||||||
| cleaverwort | ||||||
| scarthgrass | ||||||
| catchweed bedstraw | ||||||
| GAMO5 | Gaura mollis | Native | ||||
| GAPA6 | Gaura parviflora | |||||
| velvety gaura | ||||||
| willow gaura | ||||||
| smallflowered gaura | ||||||
| velvetweed | ||||||
| GLLE3 | Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Native | ||||
| licorice | ||||||
| American licorice | ||||||
| wild licorice | ||||||
| GNPA | Gnaphalium palustre | Native | ||||
| lowland cudweed | ||||||
| western marsh cudweed | ||||||
| GRSQ | Grindelia squarrosa | Native | ||||
| gumweed | ||||||
| curlycup gumweed | ||||||
| rosinweed | ||||||
| tarweed | ||||||
| curlytop gumweed | ||||||
| GUSA2 | Gutierrezia sarothrae | Native | ||||
| broom snakeweed | ||||||
| broomweed | ||||||
| turpentine weed | ||||||
| yellow top | ||||||
| stinkweed | ||||||
| perennial snakeweed | ||||||
| GYPA | Gypsophila paniculata | Introduced | ||||
| baby's breath | ||||||
| bachelor's button | ||||||
| HAGL | Halogeton glomeratus | Introduced | ||||
| halogeton | ||||||
| barilla | ||||||
| HEAN3 | Helianthus annuus | Native | ||||
| common sunflower | ||||||
| annual sunflower | ||||||
| sunflower | ||||||
| wild sunflower | ||||||
| HECI | Helianthus ciliaris | Native | ||||
| yerba parda | ||||||
| blueweed | ||||||
| Texas blueweed | ||||||
| HENU | Helianthus nuttallii | Native | ||||
| Nuttall sunflower | ||||||
| HEPU5 | Hemizonia pungens | Native | ||||
| spikeweed | ||||||
| HEMA80 | Heracleum maximum | Native | ||||
| HELA4 | Heracleum lanatum | |||||
| cow parsnip | ||||||
| common cowparsnip | ||||||
| HESU3 | Heterotheca subaxillaris | Native | ||||
| camphorweed | ||||||
| golden aster | ||||||
| HITR | Hibiscus trionum | Introduced | ||||
| Venice mallow | ||||||
| bladder ketmia | ||||||
| flower-of-an-hour | ||||||
| rosemallow | ||||||
| HIAU | Hieracium aurantiacum | Introduced | ||||
| orange hawkweed | ||||||
| HOGL2 | Hoffmannseggia glauca | Native | ||||
| hog potato | ||||||
| pignut | ||||||
| HOLA | Holcus lanatus | Introduced | ||||
| common velvetgrass | ||||||
| velvetgrass | ||||||
| Yorkshire fog | ||||||
| HOJU | Hordeum jubatum | Native | ||||
| foxtail barley | ||||||
| HOMUL | Hordeum murinum ssp. leporinum | Introduced | ||||
| HOLE | Hordeum leporinum | |||||
| hare barley | ||||||
| wild barley | ||||||
| leporinum barley | ||||||
| HYNI | Hyoscyamus niger | Introduced | ||||
| black henbane | ||||||
| HYPE | Hypericum perforatum | Introduced | ||||
| common St. John's wort | ||||||
| St. John's wort | ||||||
| Klamathweed | ||||||
| HYRA3 | Hypochaeris radicata | Introduced | ||||
| common cat's-ear | ||||||
| spotted catsear | ||||||
| frogbit | ||||||
| hairy cat's ear | ||||||
| gosmore | ||||||
| false dandelion | ||||||
| IPCO3 | Ipomoea coccinea | Introduced | ||||
| wooly tidestromia | ||||||
| scarlet morningglory | ||||||
| starglory | ||||||
| Mexican morningglory | ||||||
| redstar | ||||||
| red morningglory | ||||||
| IPHE | Ipomoea hederacea | Introduced | ||||
| ivyleaf morningglory | ||||||
| entireleaf morningglory | ||||||
| Mexican morningglory | ||||||
| IPPU2 | Ipomoea purpurea | Introduced | ||||
| tall morningglory | ||||||
| common morningglory | ||||||
| IRMI | Iris missouriensis | Native | ||||
| Rocky Mountain iris | ||||||
| wild iris | ||||||
| ISTI | Isatis tinctoria | Introduced | ||||
| Dyer's woad | ||||||
| IVAX | Iva axillaris | Native | ||||
| poverty weed | ||||||
| Iva poverty weed | ||||||
| poverty sumpweed | ||||||
| mouseear pvertyweed | ||||||
| lesser marshelder | ||||||
| smallflowered marshelder | ||||||
| IVXA | Iva xanthifolia | Native | ||||
| marshelder | ||||||
| burweed marshelder | ||||||
| horseweed | ||||||
| false ragweed | ||||||
| giant marshelder | ||||||
| JUBU | Juncus bufonius | Native | ||||
| toad rush | ||||||
| KIEL | Kickxia elatine | Introduced | ||||
| sharppoint fluvellin | ||||||
| cancerwort | ||||||
| fluvellin | ||||||
| roundleaf fluvellin | ||||||
| sharpleaf cancerwort | ||||||
| KOSC | Kochia scoparia | Introduced | ||||
| kochia | ||||||
| fireweed | ||||||
| Mexican burningbush | ||||||
| Mexican fireweed | ||||||
| summer cypress | ||||||
| mock cypress | ||||||
| LASE | Lactuca serriola | Introduced | ||||
| prickly lettuce | ||||||
| China lettuce | ||||||
| wild lettuce | ||||||
| LATAP | Lactuca tatarica var. pulchella | Native | ||||
| LAPU | Lactuca pulchella | |||||
| blue lettuce | ||||||
| LAAM | Lamium amplexicaule | Introduced | ||||
| henbit | ||||||
| LAPU2 | Lamium purpureum | Introduced | ||||
| purple deadnettle | ||||||
| red deadnettle | ||||||
| LAOC3 | Lappula occidentalis | Native | ||||
| western sticktight | ||||||
| flatspine stickseed | ||||||
| LACO3 | Lapsana communis | Introduced | ||||
| nipplewort | ||||||
| common nipplewort | ||||||
| LATR2 | Larrea tridentata | Native | ||||
| creosotebush | ||||||
| LALA4 | Lathyrus latifolius | Introduced | ||||
| everlasting peavine | ||||||
| perennial peavine | ||||||
| perennial pea | ||||||
| LELA2 | Lepidium latifolium | Introduced | ||||
| perennial pepperweed | ||||||
| broadleaved peppergrass | ||||||
| tall whitetop | ||||||
| Virginia pepperweed | ||||||
| LEPE2 | Lepidium perfoliatum | Introduced | ||||
| clasping pepperweed | ||||||
| LEFUU | Leptochloa fusca ssp. uninervia | Native | ||||
| LEUN2 | Leptochloa uninervia | |||||
| Mexican sprangletop | ||||||
| LEVU | Leucanthemum vulgare | Introduced | ||||
| CHLE80 | Chrysanthemum leucanthemum | |||||
| oxeye daisy | ||||||
| LIDAD | Linaria dalmatica ssp. dalmatica | Introduced | ||||
| LIGED | Linaria genistifolia ssp. dalmatica | |||||
| Dalmatian toadflax | ||||||
| LIVU2 | Linaria vulgaris | Introduced | ||||
| yellow toadflax | ||||||
| butter and eggs | ||||||
| ramsted | ||||||
| flaxweed | ||||||
| wild snapdragon | ||||||
| Jacob's ladder | ||||||
| LOAR10 | Lolium arundinaceum | Introduced | ||||
| FEAR3 | Festuca arundinacea | |||||
| tall fescue | ||||||
| Alta fescue | ||||||
| reed fescue | ||||||
| coarse fescue | ||||||
| LOPEM2 | Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum | Introduced | ||||
| LOMU | Lolium multiflorum | |||||
| Italian ryegrass | ||||||
| annual ryegrass | ||||||
| LUWY | Lupinus wyethii | Native | ||||
| Wyeth lupine | ||||||
| LYJU | Lygodesmia juncea | Native | ||||
| skeletonweed | ||||||
| rush skeletonplant | ||||||
| rush skeletonweed | ||||||
| LYSA2 | Lythrum salicaria | Introduced | ||||
| purple loosestrife | ||||||
| spiked loosestrife | ||||||
| rainbow weed | ||||||
| salicaire | ||||||
| purple lythrum | ||||||
| MACA2 | Machaeranthera canescens | Native | ||||
| purple aster | ||||||
| hoary tansyaster | ||||||
| MASA | Madia sativa | Native | ||||
| coast tarweed | ||||||
| tarweed | ||||||
| Chilean tarweed | ||||||
| MANE | Malva neglecta | Introduced | ||||
| common mallow | ||||||
| buttonweed | ||||||
| cheeseplant | ||||||
| cheeseweed | ||||||
| MALE3 | Malvella leprosa | Native | ||||
| SIHE8 | Sida hederacea | |||||
| alkali sida | ||||||
| dollar weed | ||||||
| alkali mallow | ||||||
| MAOR3 | Marah oreganus | Native | ||||
| western wildcucumber | ||||||
| coastal manroot | ||||||
| MAVU | Marrubium vulgare | Introduced | ||||
| horehound | ||||||
| white horehound | ||||||
| MADI6 | Matricaria discoidea | Introduced | ||||
| MAMA11 | Matricaria matricarioides | |||||
| pineappleweed | ||||||
| disc mayweed | ||||||
| MELU | Medicago lupulina | Introduced | ||||
| hop medic | ||||||
| nonesuch | ||||||
| black medic | ||||||
| yellow trefoil | ||||||
| hop clover | ||||||
| MEOF | Melilotus officinalis | Introduced | ||||
| yellow sweetclover | ||||||
| MIOR | Misopates orontium | Introduced | ||||
| ANOR2 | Antirrhinum orontium | |||||
| lesser snapdragon | ||||||
| linearleaf snapdragon | ||||||
| ONAC | Onopordum acanthium | Introduced | ||||
| Scotch cotton thistle | ||||||
| heraldic thistle | ||||||
| cotton thistle | ||||||
| Scotch thistle | ||||||
| OPPO | Opuntia polyacantha | Native | ||||
| plains pricklypear | ||||||
| OXCO | Oxalis corniculata | Native | ||||
| creeping oxalis | ||||||
| creeping woods | ||||||
| oxalis | ||||||
| yellow wood sorrel | ||||||
| yellow oxalis | ||||||
| 'ihi | ||||||
| OXSE | Oxytropis sericea | Native | ||||
| silky crazyweed | ||||||
| locoweed | ||||||
| white locoweed | ||||||
| PACA6 | Panicum capillare | Native | ||||
| witches hair | ||||||
| tumble panic | ||||||
| witchgrass | ||||||
| ticklegrass | ||||||
| panicgrass | ||||||
| tumbleweed grass | ||||||
| PADI | Panicum dichotomiflorum | Native | ||||
| fall panicum | ||||||
| western witchgrass | ||||||
| PAMI2 | Panicum miliaceum | Introduced | ||||
| wild proso millet | ||||||
| blackseeded proso millet | ||||||
| panic millet | ||||||
| proso | ||||||
| broomcorn millet | ||||||
| wild millet | ||||||
| PADI3 | Paspalum dilatatum | Introduced | ||||
| dallis grass | ||||||
| water grass | ||||||
| hiku nua | ||||||
| palpalum dilate | ||||||
| herbe sirop | ||||||
| herbe de miel | ||||||
| PEHA | Peganum harmala | Introduced | ||||
| African rue | ||||||
| Syrian rue | ||||||
| harmal shrub | ||||||
| isband | ||||||
| ozallaik | ||||||
| steppenraute | ||||||
| PECL2 | Pennisetum clandestinum | Introduced | ||||
| Kikuyu grass | ||||||
| PEGL2 | Pennisetum glaucum | Introduced | ||||
| SEGL2 | Setaria glauca | |||||
| yellow foxtail | ||||||
| pigeongrass | ||||||
| yellow bristlegrass | ||||||
| wild millet | ||||||
| pearl millet | ||||||
| PHAR3 | Phalaris arundinacea | Native | ||||
| reed canarygrass | ||||||
| canary grass | ||||||
| PHMI3 | Phalaris minor | Introduced | ||||
| littleseed canarygrass | ||||||
| canarygrass | ||||||
| PHAC6 | Physalis acutifolia | Native | ||||
| PHWR3 | Physalis wrightii | |||||
| Wright groundcherry | ||||||
| sharpleaf groundcherry | ||||||
| PHVI5 | Physalis virginiana | Native | ||||
| Virginia groundcherry | ||||||
| lanceleaf groundcherry | ||||||
| PLLA | Plantago lanceolata | Introduced | ||||
| ribwort | ||||||
| buckhorn plantain | ||||||
| narrowleaf plantain | ||||||
| English plantain | ||||||
| lanceleaf plantain | ||||||
| ribgrass | ||||||
| PLMA2 | Plantago major | Native | ||||
| broadleaf plantain | ||||||
| common plantain | ||||||
| rippleseed plantain | ||||||
| buckhorn plantain | ||||||
| PLPA2 | Plantago patagonica | Native | ||||
| woolly plantain | ||||||
| woolly Indianwheat | ||||||
| POAN | Poa annua | Introduced | ||||
| walkgrass | ||||||
| annual bluegrass | ||||||
| POBU | Poa bulbosa | Introduced | ||||
| bulbous bluegrass | ||||||
| POAV | Polygonum aviculare | Introduced | ||||
| prostrate knotweed | ||||||
| POCO10 | Polygonum convolvulus | Introduced | ||||
| wild buckwheat | ||||||
| climbing buckwheat | ||||||
| dullseed cornbind | ||||||
| black bindweed | ||||||
| cornbind | ||||||
| POCU6 | Polygonum cuspidatum | Introduced | ||||
| Japanese knotweed | ||||||
| Japanese bamboo | ||||||
| fleeceflower | ||||||
| POER2 | Polygonum erectum | Native | ||||
| erect knotweed | ||||||
| devil's shoestring | ||||||
| wireweed | ||||||
| POLA4 | Polygonum lapathifolium | Native | ||||
| pale smartweed | ||||||
| curltop ladysthumb | ||||||
| curlytop knotweed | ||||||
| POPE3 | Polygonum persicaria | Probably Introduced | ||||
| lady's thumb | ||||||
| smartweed | ||||||
| ladysthumb smartweed | ||||||
| POMO5 | Polypogon monspeliensis | Introduced | ||||
| rabbitfootgrass | ||||||
| rabbitfoot polypogon | ||||||
| POOL | Portulaca oleracea | Native | ||||
| common purslane | ||||||
| wild portulaca | ||||||
| pusley | ||||||
| pursley | ||||||
| duckweed | ||||||
| akulikuli-kula | ||||||
| PORE5 | Potentilla recta | Introduced | ||||
| sulfur cinquefoil | ||||||
| roughfruit cinquefoil | ||||||
| PRGL2 | Prosopis glandulosa | Native | ||||
| honey mesquite | ||||||
| PTAQP2 | Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens | Native | ||||
| bracken | ||||||
| eagle fern | ||||||
| bracken fern | ||||||
| western bracken | ||||||
| RAAC3 | Ranunculus acris | Native and Introduced | ||||
| tall buttercup | ||||||
| meadow buttercup | ||||||
| RARE3 | Ranunculus repens | Introduced | ||||
| creeping buttercup | ||||||
| RASA2 | Raphanus sativus | Introduced | ||||
| radish | ||||||
| cultivated radish | ||||||
| RICO3 | Ricinus communis | Introduced | ||||
| castor bean | ||||||
| agaliya | ||||||
| maskerekur | ||||||
| uluchula skoki | ||||||
| toto ni vavalagi | ||||||
| lama palagi | ||||||
| RUAC3 | Rumex acetosella | Introduced | ||||
| sheep sorrel | ||||||
| red sorrel | ||||||
| field sorrel | ||||||
| RUCR | Rumex crispus | Introduced | ||||
| curly dock | ||||||
| sour dock | ||||||
| yellow dock | ||||||
| narrowleaf dock | ||||||
| SATR12 | Salsola tragus | Introduced | ||||
| SAIB | Salsola iberica | |||||
| Russian thistle | ||||||
| tumbleweed | ||||||
| tumbling thistle | ||||||
| prickly Russian thistle | ||||||
| SAAE | Salvia aethiopis | Introduced | ||||
| Mediterranean sage | ||||||
| African sage | ||||||
| SARE3 | Salvia reflexa | Native | ||||
| lanceleaf sage | ||||||
| lambsleaf sage | ||||||
| Rocky Mountain sage | ||||||
| blue sage | ||||||
| sage mint | ||||||
| SAOF4 | Saponaria officinalis | Introduced | ||||
| bouncing bet | ||||||
| soapwort | ||||||
| sweet Betty | ||||||
| SAVE4 | Sarcobatus vermiculatus | Native | ||||
| greasewood | ||||||
| SCDU2 | Sclerochloa dura | Introduced | ||||
| hardgrass | ||||||
| tufted hardgrass | ||||||
| common hardgrass | ||||||
| SECE | Secale cereale | Introduced | ||||
| cereal rye | ||||||
| common rye | ||||||
| SEJA | Senecio jacobaea | Introduced | ||||
| tansy ragwort | ||||||
| ragwort | ||||||
| SERI2 | Senecio riddellii | Native | ||||
| Riddell groundsel | ||||||
| Riddell ragwort | ||||||
| SEVU | Senecio vulgaris | Introduced | ||||
| common groundsel | ||||||
| ragwort | ||||||
| SEVE3 | Setaria verticillata | Introduced | ||||
| bristly foxtail | ||||||
| bur bristlegrass | ||||||
| hooked bristlegrass | ||||||
| SICO4 | Silene conoidea | Introduced | ||||
| cone catchfly | ||||||
| weed silene | ||||||
| SILAA3 | Silene latifolia ssp. alba | Introduced | ||||
| SIAL12 | Silene alba | |||||
| white campion | ||||||
| white cockle | ||||||
| bladder campion | ||||||
| SIVU | Silene vulgaris | Introduced | ||||
| bladder campion | ||||||
| cowbell | ||||||
| rattleweed | ||||||
| maiden's tears | ||||||
| SIMA3 | Silybum marianum | Introduced | ||||
| milk thistle | ||||||
| variegated thistle | ||||||
| spotted thistle | ||||||
| blessed milkthistle | ||||||
| SIAR4 | Sinapis arvensis | Introduced | ||||
| BRKA | Brassica kaber | |||||
| wild mustard | ||||||
| canola | ||||||
| rapeseed | ||||||
| charlock mustard | ||||||
| kaber mustard | ||||||
| SIAL2 | Sisymbrium altissimum | Introduced | ||||
| Jim Hill mustard | ||||||
| tumbleweed mustard | ||||||
| tumble mustard | ||||||
| tall mustard | ||||||
| SIIR | Sisymbrium irio | Introduced | ||||
| London rocket | ||||||
| SODU | Solanum dulcamara | Introduced | ||||
| bitter nightshade | ||||||
| European bittersweet | ||||||
| blue nightshade | ||||||
| woody nightshade | ||||||
| bittersweet nightshade | ||||||
| fellenwort | ||||||
| SOEL | Solanum elaeagnifolium | Native | ||||
| silverleaf nightshade | ||||||
| trompillo | ||||||
| white horsenettle | ||||||
| tomato weed | ||||||
| SONI | Solanum nigrum | Introduced | ||||
| deadly nightshade | ||||||
| black nightshade | ||||||
| garden nightshade | ||||||
| SOPH | Solanum physalifolium | Native | ||||
| SOSA8 | Solanum sarrachoides | |||||
| hairy nightshade | ||||||
| hoe nightshade | ||||||
| SORO | Solanum rostratum | Native | ||||
| buffalobur nightshade | ||||||
| Texas thistle | ||||||
| Mexican thistle | ||||||
| buffalobur | ||||||
| Colorado bur | ||||||
| Kansas thistle | ||||||
| SOTO4 | Solanum torvum | Native | ||||
| turkeyberry | ||||||
| prickly solanum | ||||||
| devil's fig | ||||||
| fausse aubergine | ||||||
| kausoni | ||||||
| bhankatiya | ||||||
| SOTR | Solanum triflorum | Native | ||||
| cutleaf nightshade | ||||||
| SOCA6 | Solidago canadensis | Native | ||||
| Canada goldenrod | ||||||
| common goldenrod | ||||||
| SOAR2 | Sonchus arvensis | Introduced | ||||
| perennial sowthistle | ||||||
| creeping sowthistle | ||||||
| field sowthistle | ||||||
| SOARU | Sonchus arvensis ssp. uliginosus | Introduced | ||||
| marsh sowthistle | ||||||
| moist sowthistle | ||||||
| SOAS | Sonchus asper | Introduced | ||||
| spiny sowthistle | ||||||
| perennial sowthistle | ||||||
| prickly sowthistle | ||||||
| SOOL | Sonchus oleraceus | Introduced | ||||
| annual sowthistle | ||||||
| sow thistle | ||||||
| pualele | ||||||
| SOHA | Sorghum halepense | Introduced | ||||
| Johnsongrass | ||||||
| aleppo milletgrass | ||||||
| sorgo de alepo | ||||||
| zacate Johnson | ||||||
| sorgho d'Alep | ||||||
| herbe de Cuba | ||||||
| SPAR | Spergula arvensis | Introduced | ||||
| corn spurry | ||||||
| devil's gut | ||||||
| pickpurse | ||||||
| sandweed | ||||||
| SPCO | Sphaeralcea coccinea | Native | ||||
| scarlet globemallow | ||||||
| red falsemallow | ||||||
| copper mallow | ||||||
| SPSA3 | Sphaerophysa salsula | Introduced | ||||
| Austrian peaweed | ||||||
| Swainsonpea | ||||||
| STME2 | Stellaria media | Introduced | ||||
| common chickweed | ||||||
| TACA8 | Taeniatherum caput-medusae | Introduced | ||||
| medusahead rye | ||||||
| medusahead | ||||||
| TARA | Tamarix ramosissima | Introduced | ||||
| saltcedar | ||||||
| tamarisk | ||||||
| tamarix | ||||||
| TAVU | Tanacetum vulgare | Introduced | ||||
| common tansy | ||||||
| garden tansy | ||||||
| TAOF | Taraxacum officinale | Native and Introduced | ||||
| dandelion | ||||||
| blowball | ||||||
| faceclock | ||||||
| common dandelion | ||||||
| TECA2 | Tetradymia canescens | Native | ||||
| spineless horsebrush | ||||||
| gray horsebrush | ||||||
| THRH | Thermopsis rhombifolia | Native | ||||
| goldenpea | ||||||
| prairie thermopsis | ||||||
| THAR5 | Thlaspi arvense | Introduced | ||||
| stinkweed | ||||||
| fanweed | ||||||
| pennycress | ||||||
| Frenchweed | ||||||
| field pennycress | ||||||
| TORA2 | Toxicodendron radicans | Native | ||||
| Eastern poison ivy | ||||||
| poison ivy | ||||||
| TRDU | Tragopogon dubius | Introduced | ||||
| goat's beard | ||||||
| salsifis majeur | ||||||
| Western goat's beard | ||||||
| yellow goat's beard | ||||||
| western salsify | ||||||
| wild oysterplant | ||||||
| TRTE | Tribulus terrestris | Introduced | ||||
| bullhead | ||||||
| goathead | ||||||
| puncturevine | ||||||
| Mexican sandbur | ||||||
| Texas sandbur | ||||||
| caltrop | ||||||
| TRMA4 | Triglochin maritimum | Native | ||||
| seaside arrowgrass | ||||||
| arrowgrass | ||||||
| TYLA | Typha latifolia | Native | ||||
| broadleaf cattail | ||||||
| cattail | ||||||
| common cattail | ||||||
| ULEU | Ulex europaeus | Introduced | ||||
| gorse | ||||||
| furze | ||||||
| whin | ||||||
| URDI | Urtica dioica | Native and Introduced | ||||
| stinging nettle | ||||||
| tall nettle | ||||||
| slender nettle | ||||||
| California nettle | ||||||
| VAHI2 | Vaccaria hispanica | Introduced | ||||
| VAPY | Vaccaria pyramidata | |||||
| cowcockle | ||||||
| cowherb | ||||||
| cow soapwort | ||||||
| VEDU | Ventenata dubia | Introduced | ||||
| ventenata | ||||||
| North Africa grass | ||||||
| VECA2 | Veratrum californicum | Native | ||||
| California false hellebore | ||||||
| VEBL | Verbascum blattaria | Introduced | ||||
| moth mullein | ||||||
| VETH | Verbascum thapsus | Introduced | ||||
| common mullein | ||||||
| woolly mullein | ||||||
| flannel plant | ||||||
| velvet plant | ||||||
| big taper | ||||||
| velvet dock | ||||||
| VEBR | Verbena bracteata | Native | ||||
| prostrate vervain | ||||||
| bracted vervain | ||||||
| bigbract verbena | ||||||
| VEHA2 | Verbena hastata | Native | ||||
| blue vervain | ||||||
| swamp verbena | ||||||
| VEBI2 | Veronica biloba | Introduced | ||||
| bilobed speedwell | ||||||
| twolobed speedwell | ||||||
| VEPE2 | Veronica peregrina | Native | ||||
| purslane speedwell | ||||||
| neckweed | ||||||
| VEPE3 | Veronica persica | Introduced | ||||
| Persian speedwell | ||||||
| birdeye speedwell | ||||||
| winter speedwell | ||||||
| VIVI | Vicia villosa | Introduced | ||||
| hairy vetch | ||||||
| woolly vetch | ||||||
| winter vetch | ||||||
| VIAR | Viola arvensis | Introduced | ||||
| field violet | ||||||
| European field pansy | ||||||
| wild pansy | ||||||
| VUMY | Vulpia myuros | Introduced | ||||
| rat-tailed fescue | ||||||
| XASP2 | Xanthium spinosum | Introduced | ||||
| spiny cocklebur | ||||||
| Bathurst burr | ||||||
| cocklebur | ||||||
| XAST | Xanthium strumarium | Native | ||||
| cocklebur | ||||||
| rough cocklebur | ||||||
| common cocklebur | ||||||
| XYGL | Xylorhiza glabriuscula | Native | ||||
| woody aster | ||||||
| smooth woodyaster | ||||||
| YUGL | Yucca glauca | Native | ||||
| Great Plains yucca | ||||||
| small soapweed | ||||||
| Spanish bayonet | ||||||
| beargrass | ||||||
| yucca | ||||||
| soapweed yucca | ||||||
| ZIVE | Zigadenus venenosus | Native | ||||
| meadow deathcamas | ||||||
| death camas | ||||||