The World Junior Championships for playes 20 or younger are being held in
Nakhchivan (or Nakhichevan), Azerbaijantake from June 21 to July 3, 2003. There
are 78 participants from 29 countries, 50 in the boys section, 28 in the girls
wection.
A mysterious, nice country with chess tradition
By Dorian Rogozenko
In the former Soviet Union many important tournaments were organized in Azerbaijan,
a place with big chess traditions. For western people Azerbaijan might sound
like an exotic and mysterious country, so I guess some general information is
required.
Azerbaijan is a former Soviet Republic, which just like other Republics became
an independent country. Baku, its capital, is a very big city, with over 2.000.000
inhabitants.
The World Junior Championship is held in Nakhchivan, a city with more than
300.000 inhabitants, located in a separate area from the main Azerbaijan territory,
about 650 km from Baku. This separated area has boarders with Turkey (west),
Iran (south) and Armenia (north-east). People here compare this part of the
country with an island, since to reach this territory has became quite difficult
lately. They even use the word "blockade". The railway via Armenia
is not functional anymore (political tensions between these two countries are
well-known and it makes little sense to discuss this subject here); coming by
bus from Turkey or Iran is quite an adventure, so the only reasonable possibility
remains the air trip from Baku. But as we'll see, even this proved to be not
a trivial thing. By the way, for foreigners is quite a difficult task to reach
Azerbaijan, there are very few companies flying to Baku.
Back to the connection Baku-Nakhchivan. The organizers had to book a charter
flight exclusively for chess players. In the invitation addressed to all Chess
Federations it was written that a wire transfer for the air-ticket Baku-Nakhchivan
must be made. Some Federations ignored this aspect and were forced to make phone
calls to organizers after the deadline, assuring them that the transfer will
be made and that their players are coming.
However, a real problem appeared in contacts between organizers and the Ukrainian
Chess Federation. Having received no money and no confirmation from the Ukraine
that their players would come, the organizers informed the Ukrainian Chess Federation
on 17th June that because of extreme difficulty of getting additional places
for the charter flight Baku-Nakhchivan, the players from Ukraine would not be
able to participate in the Championship, even if they will decide to send any
players at the very last moment.
As
a result, the organizers sent a fax to Ukrainian Chess Federation, saying that
its players shouldn't come to Baku, since they could not fly to Nakhchivan anyway.
The problem went to higher political levels, the Ukrainian side contacted the
Azerbaijan Minister of Sports, but as mentioned above, to get additional places
for the flight Baku-Nakhchivan after the end of booking period proved to be
a too difficult task even on that level. No guarantees were made from Azerbaijan
side. However, the Ukraine sent two players to Baku in spite of reaching no
clear agreement with organizers. When they arrived at Baku airport the players
were told about the problem. In the end just one player could get on to the
plane. The girl, Katerina Rohonyan had no choice but going back home.
This incident was of course very sad for everybody, some people even started
to speculate about the Armenian name of Ukrainian girl. However, the fact is
that the Ukrainian Chess Federation failed to perform the required actions in
time, and even after that they didn't contact the organizers until the very
last moment. The situation could hardly be prevented by the organizers, given
the extreme difficulty to book places for this specific internal charter flight.
Leaving this unpleasant story aside, everything else is above expectations.
The tournament is organized very well, with the local people trying to do everything
in order to make all participants feel comfortable. For instance it happens
that taxi-drivers wouldn't accept money from players for the reason that "you
are our guests". And that in spite of the fact that the economical level
of Azerbaijan is below any European country, with many people living in poverty
here comparing to European standards. Or another example. During the night if
it happens that one uses the Internet room at the hotel, the bartender can come
and offer you coffee or tee for free, for the same reason we are guests
here and must be treated very well. This is just local's people way of thinking.
Such high respect towards chess players is very pleasant, of course.
Talking about the meals here. Asian food is always a problem for some people,
and this tournament is no exception. The food is good, but some of the players
complain about stomach problems from time to time. But this is something that
had to be expected for certain people from other parts of the world.
Azerbaijan
(or rather I should talk only about Nakhchivan, since I've seen little of other
places) is in a way a country of contradictions. Broken old buildings, small,
old and simple houses neighborly to luxurious buildings (such as the Grand Hotel,
where most of the participants stay); national pride prevail over poverty
it seems that people here are much less affected by their poverty than in Europe,
where money is one of the main subjects in everyday life. Here people seem to
be content with their lives (or at least accept the situation without any visible
sign of unhappiness).
The temperature here up to this moment has an average of 25-30 degrees Celsius,
much less than everyone has told me before I came to Nakhchivan.
The Championship is well supported by Olympic Committee, whose President is
Ilham Aliev, the son of the President of Azerbaijan Haidar Aliev. They are backing
the organization of the tournament and this fact is easy to notice players
are almost all the time protected by local security forces, (though this wouldn't
be necessary at all). Cars with some policemen and even local political figures
escort the buses that transfer the players from hotels to the playing hall and/or
to the restaurants. As a consequence at the crossroads the buses with players
have priority...
Another thing worth mentioning is that when players reached Nakhchivan and
went out of the plane, local girls dressed in national costumes offering flowers
to players met them. Generally, the national traditions are highly respected
too. For instance at the opening ceremony, which lasted for about two hours,
lots of national songs and dancing was performed. This was nicer for spectators
than for players themselves, who were staying on the stage for a long period
of time and obviously felt quite tired after that.
The comfortable playing hall is in Olympic Center, a brand new huge building,
which was finished just few months ago. In the past few years the National Olympic
Committee built such Olympic Centers in several cities of Azerbaijan.
The comfortable playing hall is in Olympic Center, a brand new huge building,
which was finished just few months ago. In the past few years the National Olympic
Committee built such Olympic Centers in several cities of Azerbaijan.
The tournaments
Now it's time to speak about chess. In the boys section there are 50 participants
from 29 countries. The most numerous players are from Azerbaijan (11 players)
and India (six players). Altogether there are seven GMs and 12 IMs.
The Girls Championship is represented by 28 participants from 14 countries.
Most numerous are from Azerbaijan (10) and India (5).
The small number of participating countries is in my opinion first of all explained
by difficulty to reach Nakhchivan. I myself when agreed to come here as a coach
couldn't guess that finding a way to reach Baku will take me several days of
checking all possibilities in Travel Agencies. If I had known it, I suspect
that I would have thought twice before deciding to come. However, now that I
am here I don't regret my decision the country itself, the temperature (one
of most important topics) and the organization of the tournament are better
than I have expected.
The Boys Championship is a quite a strong tournament, main favorites being
in my opinion the German Leonig Kritz, the Ukrainian Alexander Zubov, Indians
Ganguly and Harikrishna.
Standings on June 26
Seven rounds boys: 1. Guseinov, Kadir g AZE 2505 5.5; 2. Izoria, Zviad
g GEO 2569 5.0; 3. Mamedyarov, Shakhriyaz g AZE 2607 5.0; 4. Zubov, Oleksander
UKR 2329 5.0; 5. Ganguly, Surya Shekhar g IND 2542 5.0; 6. Gashimov, Vugar g
AZE 2579 5.0; 7. Kritz, Leonid m GER 2468 4.5; 8. Werle, Jan m NED 2404 4.5;
9. Kuparadze, Giga GEO 2227 4.5; 10. Dziuba, Marcin m POL 2450 4.5; 11. Mamedov,
Rauf AZE 2330 4.5; 12. Schneider, Dmitry m USA 2424 4.5; 13. Azarov, Sergei
g BLR 2530 4.5; 14. Bachin, Vitaly m RUS 2443 4.5; 15. Kanep, Meelis m EST 2446
4.5. Total 50 players.
Five rounds girls: 1. Dzagnidze, Nana wm GEO 2376 5.0; 2. Harika, Dronavalli
wf IND 2294 3.5; 3. Mamedjarova, Zeinab wg AZE 2298 3.5; 4. Sachdev, Tania wm
IND 2245 3.5; 5. Karavade, Eesha IND 2199 3.5; 6. Ismailova, Aytaj AZE 2168
3.5; 7. Khudaverdieva, Afag AZE 2063 3.5; Total 28 players.