PANNATONE

Italian bread loaded with fruit. More like a dessert!

MUSIC NOW PLAYING: - Italian Folk Music "Scetateve"



INGREDIENTS:

1/2  cup seedless golden raisins
1/2  cup seedless dark raisins
1/2  cup Black Mission figs -- cut in 1/2-inch
1/2  cup Calimyrna figs -- cut in 1/2-inch
3/4  cup cognac
POOLISH:
1/2  cupmilk -- at room temperature
4 teaspoons moist yeast or 2 tsps. dry yeast
3/4  cup  organic all-purpose white flour,  (Best to use a high gluten flour)
FINAL DOUGH:
9  tablespoons  unsalted butter -- softened
1/3  cup sugar
1/2 vanilla bean halved horizontally, or
1 teaspoonvanilla extract
2 large eggs -- at room temperature
4  egg yolks -- at room temperature
1/2  teaspoon fine sea salt
3  cups organic all-purpose white flour* -- (3 to 4)
2 tablespoons unsalted butter -- melted

*Note: These are approximate measures.  You may use more or less depending on
the weight and absorbency of your flour. Note: Allow 8 hours to soak the
fruits. Allow 1 hour to ferment the poolish. Total preparation and baking
time (not including fermenting the poolish or soaking the fruits): 7 hours,
15 minutes. A classic in Italy and France at holiday time, this bread is so
light and well packed with fruit that it's almost a confection. It's good
anytime you want something sweet with tea or coffee. I make it in a
springform pan, as authentic panettone pans are difficult to locate. If you
have one, use my recipe in a well-buttered mold, but experiment with the
baking time--it may take longer.

PREPARATION: •Prepare the dried fruit (allow 8 hours or overnight): Combine the raisins and figs in a bowl. Heat the cognac in a small saucepan until just warm, then pour over raisin mixture. Set aside at least 8 hours or overnight. Stir occasionally if possible.

•Make and ferment the poolish (allow 1 hour): Combine the milk and yeast in a medium bowl. Stir with a wooden spoon until yeast dissolves. Add the flour and stir until the mixture is the consistency of a batter, about 100 strokes. Scrape down the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula. Cover with a clean damp towel or plastic wrap, and put in a moderately warm (74o-80oF) draft-free place until puffy and domed.

•Mix and knead the final dough (20 minutes): Measure the ingredients. Combine the butter and sugar in the bowl of a heavy-duty mixer fitted with a paddle blade. Beat on medium speed until smooth, about 1 1/2 minutes. Using the tip of a small sharp knife, scrape the seeds out of the vanilla bean. Discard the pod. Add the poolish, eggs and egg yolks, salt and vanilla seeds; beat on medium speed 5 minutes, then gradually add 1 c. of the flour. Fit the mixer with the dough hook. Add 2 1/2 c. of the remaining flour and continue beating at medium speed for 10 minutes. Drain the fruit well, if necessary, and add, beating 2 minutes more. Turn out onto a lightly floured surface and knead, until smooth and slightly sticky, adding more flour if necessary, about 3 minutes.

•Ferment the dough (about 2 1/2 hours): Shape the dough into a ball and place smooth side down in a well-buttered 6-qt. bowl. Turn the dough to coat the top with butter. Take the dough's temperature: the ideal is 78 degrees F. Cover with a clean damp towel or plastic wrap and place in a moderately warm (74-80 degrees F) draft-free place until doubled in volume.

•Note: If the dough temperature is higher than 78 degrees F, put it in a cooler than 78 degrees F place like the refrigerator, until the dough cools to 78 degrees F. If it is lower than 78oF, put it in a warmer than 78 degrees F place until the dough warms to 78 degrees F. The point is to try to keep the dough at 78 degrees F during it fermentation. If you do have to move the dough, be gentle and don't jostle it, or the dough may deflate. Divide the dough and shape into a loaf (about 10 minutes): Deflate the dough by pushing down in the center and pulling up on the sides. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface and knead briefly. Shape into a log.

•Proof the loaf (2 to 3 hours): Butter a 10-inch springform pan or panettone pan. Press the loaf into the prepared pan. Cover with a clean damp towel or plastic wrap and put in a moderately warm (74 -80 degrees F) draft-free place until the dough rises nearly to the rim of the pan.

•Bake the loaf (45 minutes): Forty-five minutes to 1 hour before baking, preheat the oven and homemade hearth or baking stone on the center rack of the oven to 400 degrees F. Bake 20 minutes. Cover the top loosely with foil and continue baking until the loaf is golden brown and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean, about 25 minutes. Remove from oven and brush the top with the melted butter. Cool on a wire rack 20 minutes. Unmold and cool completely before serving.

Makes 1 round 10-inch loaf.

Yield: 8 servings.

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