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Paul Magriel - Backgammon

Paul Magriel     1976     404pp


This book is the first book every aspiring backgammon player should read. After an introductory section in which he gives examples of the four most common types of game (running game, holding game, attacking game and priming game) and some basic doubling cube strategy and maths, Magriel goes on to tackle most of the fundamental points of chequer play in chapters such as 'Safe Play vs. Bold Play,' 'Action Game,' 'When You Are Forced to Leave Shots' and 'The Golden Point' (on making your opponent's five point). An understanding of these chapters will raise anyone's game from the "hitting twice is fun, so it must be right" level to knowing what are the issues involved in a position, what sort of game one is trying to play, and how best to bring one's objectives about.


The main criticism of the book must be that it is weak on doubling strategy. This is surely as important as chequer play. There are a couple of chapters on doubling, but a systematic exposition of the subject, in the style of the rest of the book, would have made the book even more valuable than it already is.

Sadly, this book is out of print. But whatever your level, do all you can to get a second hand copy or borrow it from a library.

Stephen Turner


The advantages of Magriel's Backgammon are, first, Magriel was a clear-minded, distinguished mathematician at the top of the backgammon world when he wrote it; second, it was the only truly analytic book on backgammon since Oswald Jacoby and John R. Crawford's The Backgammon Book; third, it rendered all backgammon texts preceding it (including The Backgammon Book), and even some subsequent backgammon texts, obsolete as introductory texts; fourth, it systematically elucidates backgammon strategy, from fundamental to intermediate to advanced; fifth, it does great justice to its topics in its well-diagrammed over-400 pages; and sixth, it has passed the test of time as an introductory text, having been commonly referred to as `The Bible' of backgammon. Its disadvantages are, first, some important details of some advanced topics (e.g., desirable back-game points), and even some major points of some beginning/intermediate topics (e.g., tradeoffs between positional and racing equity) are obsolete; second, the prose, though very readable, is structurally and stylistically weak; third, the text has been out-of-print since some time last year, though is well worth a search of all your local used/out-of-print bookstores; and fourth, though the publication price was $24.95, the only mail-order list on which I have found it prices it at $80, which makes a used/out-of-print bookstore an even better source -- since it is typically discounted to about $15 there, in my experience (here in the San Francisco Bay Area).

I think that you should search your local, or even not quite local, used/out-of-print bookstores for Backgammon, and pay up to about $50 for it; and then, if you cannot find it at a reasonable price, buy and read The Backgammon Handbook -- after which your time won't be best spent reading Magriel soon thereafter.

John Bazigos, June 1993


Magriel's is the only introductory book that is not just for beginners; reading (and rereading) it can be very helpful to more experienced players trying to improve their game.

Daniel Murphy, June 1996


I actually have the original hardcover edition of this book when I purchased it in the early eighties (it's still in NM condition I might add). I had purchased many backgammon books in those days (eg. The Backgammon Book; Backgammon for Blood; etc) but this was the main one I referenced time and again and is one of the best book of its kind that came out of the seventies (and there were a lot of them). A professor of mathematics, Magriel organizes the principles and strategies in a very logical manner. He writes in concise non-technical language, breaking down every aspect of backgammon so its easy to understand even when discussing advanced theories of the game. It's been a good 15 years since I've got back into playing backgammon and will probably begin reading some of the latest books out there but I will still be referencing this one.

JRB from Fargo, ND, March 21, 2001


This textbook revolutionalized backgammon by introducing a set of guidelines for when to play safely and when to play boldly. These rules are the foundation of expert play. This book is essential for all aspiring experts.

A reader from Concord, MA, July 12, 1999


This book greatly improved my game, and I recommend it to anyone who wants one of the BEST backgammon books available. Don't let the price put you off. If you budgeted for 2 books, forget both of them and get this one. I've read this for 4 months and still won't loan it out as I still haven't worn the 'new' off of it. Gives basic frameworks and explains more technical areas of the game. This book will drastically improve your game.

A reader from the Ohio Valley, USA, May 26, 1999


This book greatly improved my game, and I recommend it to anyone who wants one of the BEST backgammon books available. Don't let the price put you off. If you budgeted for 2 books, forget both of them and get this one. I've read this for 4 months and still won't loan it out as I still haven't worn the 'new' off of it. Gives basic frameworks and explains more technical areas of the game. This book will drastically improve your game.

A reader from the Ohio Valley, USA, May 26, 1999


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