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From's Gambit Declined - Part 2
Tartakower Attack, 5...Bg4 lines [C30]

 

The Road Not Taken
ICCF-IM Keith Hayward

I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I--
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.

Part 2 looks at Black's 5...Bg4 response to the Tartakower Attack.
See also: Part 1 Tartakower Attack, 5...Nc6 lines.  Part 3 will have miscellaneous options.
 

1.f4 e5 2.fxe5 d6 3.Nf3 dxe5 4.e4 Bc5 5.c3

Tartakower Attack.

5...Bg4








This might be Black's most principled response to the Tartakower Attack, by pinning the knight Black gains additional control of d4.

6.Qa4+








Making affective use of 5 c3.  I would like to bring the reader's attention to all the famous names who have played White in the games that follow.

6...Bd7

6...Qd7  A rather lame move which Reti punishes.  7.Bb5! c6 8.Nxe5! cxb5 9.Nxd7 Bf2+ 10.Kxf2 bxa4 11.Nxb8 Rxb8 12.d4









Analysis Diagram: after 12.d4

Black is already lost.  12...Nf6 13.Re1 0-0 14.h3 Bh5 15.Bg5 Nd7 16.Nd2 f6 17.Bf4 Rbc8 18.Bd6 Rfe8 19.d5 b5 20.Re3 Bg6 21.Rae1 a5 22.g4 Nb6 23.Kf3 Red8 24.Bh2 b4 25.a3 Nc4 26.Nxc4 Rxc4 27.d6 Be8 28.Bf4 Rdc8 29.e5 Bc6+ 30.Kg3 g5 31.Bxg5 fxg5 32.e6 bxc3 33.d7 Rb8 34.Rxc3 Rxc3+ 35.bxc3 Kg7 36.Rd1 Rb2 37.h4 1-0 R.Reti - H.Hansen, Kristiania 1920;

6...Nd7  A risky gambit. 7.Nxe5 Ngf6 (No one has played 7...Qg5! but it is Black's best hope to save this line.  White's simplest approach seems to be 8.Nxg4 Qxg4 9.Qc2 0-0-0 10.d4 Bd6 11.Bd3 Bxh2 12.Qe2 Bg3+ 13.Kf1 while White's king looks exposed, it is not clear how Black can take advantage of that.  Otherwise White's control of the center and two bishops gives him better play.) 8.Nxg4 Nxg4 9.d4 0-0 10.Be2 Re8 11.0-0 Nxh2  A clever sacrifice. 12.Rf4!  A cold blooded refutation. (The point of Black's piece sacrifice is 12.Kxh2 Bd6+ 13.e5 Qh4+ 14.Kg1 Bxe5 and White cannot take the bishop since the queen would hang.  15.Qxd7 Qh2+ 16.Kf2 Qg3+ 17.Kg1 Qh2+ is drawn.) 12...Bd6 13.e5 Nxe5 14.dxe5 Rxe5 15.Re4 Qe8 16.Qxe8+ Raxe8 17.Rxe5 Rxe5 18.Kf2 Bc5+ 19.Ke1 J.Yoos - B.Rasmussen, Winnipeg 1993.  Black's initiative is broken and he has no compensation for the sacrificed piece.

7.Qc2








A typical desired position in this line.  In this case, White has gotten his queen to c2, while Black's bishop on d7 looks misplaced.

7.Qb3 seems shallow, but played by the great Capablanca: 7...Nc6! 8.Bc4 (8.Qxb7 Nf6 and Black has more than enough compensation for the pawn.) 8...Qe7 9.Qc2  Validating that 7.Qc2 is the correct approach.  Strong players are willing to admit they made a mistake which helps him to take corrective action.  9...Nf6 10.d3 h6 11.b4 Bb6 12.a4 a5 13.b5 Nd8 14.Ba3 Bc5 15.Bxc5 Qxc5 16.Qf2 Qxf2+ 17.Kxf2 Ng4+ 18.Ke2 White has a pleasant edge here, and it is no surprise that Capablanca outplays his opponents from here, but I have included the remaining moves due to the exceptionally pretty final move.  18...Ne6 19.Bxe6 Bxe6 20.h3 Nf6 21.Nxe5 Nh5 22.Ke3 g5 23.Nd2 0-0-0 24.d4 Rhe8 25.g4 Nf4 26.Nd3 Ng2+ 27.Kf2 Nh4 28.Nf3 Ng6 29.d5 Bd7 30.Rae1 f6 31.c4 Rh8 32.Nd4 h5 33.c5 Be8 34.c6 b6 35.Ne6 Rd6 36.Ng7 h4 37.Ke3 Ne7 38.Rhf1 Bg6 39.Nb2 Ng8 40.Nc4 Rh7 41.Nxd6+ cxd6 42.Ne6 Re7









Analysis Diagram: after 42...Re7

43.e5! 1-0 J.Capablanca - Villegas & Carranza, Consultation Game, Buenos Aires 1911.

7...Nc6

7...Qe7









Analysis Diagram: after 7...Qe7

An important alternative since it discourages d4.  8.d4 exd4 (8...Bd6 Black keeps the game closed.  Reti is famous for his Reti Opening, but before that opening he played many beautiful King's Gambits in positional style.  This game features a good knight over a bad bishop.  9.Bg5 Nf6 10.Nbd2 Nc6 11.Bc4 0-0-0 12.0-0 h6 13.Bxf6 gxf6 14.d5 Nb8 15.b4 Rdg8 16.Nh4 Rg4 17.Nf5 Bxf5 18.Rxf5 Nd7 19.Raf1 Rhg8 20.g3 Qf8 21.Bb5 Qg7 22.Bxd7+ Kxd7 23.R1f3 Ke7 24.Nf1 Rf4 25.Ne3 Rxf3 26.Rxf3 Kd8 27.Qf2 Be7 28.Nf5 Qg5 29.Qxa7 Re8 30.Qe3 Bf8 31.a4 Kd7 32.a5 Ra8 33.Qxg5 fxg5 34.g4 c6 35.dxc6+ bxc6 36.Rd3+ Ke6 37.Rd1 c5 38.b5 c4 39.a6 f6 40.Rd5 Ba3 41.Kg2 Ra7 42.Ne3 Bb2 43.b6 Rxa6 44.Rb5 Ba3 45.Nxc4 1-0 R.Reti - Z.Barasz, Temesvar 1912.) 9.cxd4 Bb4+ 10.Nc3 Bc6 11.Bd3 Bxc3+ 12.bxc3 Bxe4 13.Bxe4 f5 14.0-0 fxe4 15.Qb3!









Analysis Diagram: after 15.Qb3!

A brilliant attacking move! 15...c5 16.Ba3 Nf6 17.Bxc5 Qf7 18.c4 b6 19.Ng5 Qd7 20.Rxf6 gxf6 21.Nxe4 Qe6 22.Re1 bxc5 23.Nxf6+ Kf7 24.Qb7+ 1-0 M.Euwe - G.Maroczy, Bad Aussee match 1921.

8.b4 Bd6

Amazingly, my databases have no one playing the natural looking 8...Bb6 The thematic solution: 9.Na3 Nf6 10.Nc4 looks promising for White.

9.Be2








A modest move saving the c4-square for the queen knight.

9.Bc4  A extremely tempting alternative.  Look at the four White players referenced in this note:  9...Nf6 (9...Qe7 10.d3 0-0-0 11.0-0 Rf8 12.Be3 g6 13.Na3 a6 14.Kh1 f5 15.b5 Bxa3 16.bxc6 Bxc6 17.Nxe5 Be8 18.d4 Bd6 19.exf5 c5 20.Rae1 Qh4 21.Bf4 +- W.Browne - P.Brandts, Aspen 1968.) 10.0-0 (10.d3 Ne7 (10...Qe7 11.0-0 0-0-0 12.a4 a5 13.b5 Nb8 14.Nbd2 Bg4 15.Nb3 b6 16.Be3 Nbd7 17.Rae1 Be6 18.Bxe6 Qxe6 19.Kh1 Qe7 20.Nbd2 Ng4 21.Bg1 h5 22.Nc4 g5 23.Nxd6+ cxd6 24.Nd2 f6 25.Nc4 Kb7 26.Bxb6 Nxb6 27.Nxa5+ Kc7 28.Nc6 Qe8 29.a5 Nd7 30.b6+ Kb7 31.a6+ Kxb6 32.Rb1+ Kc7 33.Rb7+ Kc8 34.Na7# 1-0 D.Bronstein - P.Panov, Moscow 1947.) 11.0-0 Ng6 12.Be3 (12.a4 += Hayward) 12...b5 13.Bb3 a5 14.a3 axb4 15.cxb4 0-0 16.Nc3 c6 17.h3 Qe7 18.Ne2 Bb8 19.Kh2 Ba7 20.Bg5 h6 21.Bxf6 Qxf6 22.Nfd4 Qd6 23.Nf5 Bxf5 24.Rxf5 Nf4 25.Rf1 g6 26.R1xf4 exf4 27.e5 Qe7 28.Rf6 Kg7 29.d4 Bxd4 30.Bxf7 Bxe5 31.Qxg6+ 1-0 R.Spielmann - S.Tarrasch, Carlsbad 1923.; 10...0-0 11.d3 b5 12.Bb3 a5 13.bxa5 Nxa5 14.Bg5 Nxb3 15.Qxb3 Rb8 16.d4 Be7 17.Nxe5 b4 18.Nd2 Bb5 19.Rf2 bxc3 20.Qxc3 Nxe4 21.Nxe4 Bxg5 22.Nxf7 Rxf7 23.Rxf7 Kxf7 24.Nxg5+ Kf6 25.h4 h6 26.Qf3+ 1-0 F.Marshall - E.Cohn, Karlsbad 1907.

9...Nf6

9...a6  This move seems to be Black's best chance for equality.  10.0-0 Nf6 11.a4 0-0 12.Na3 Bg4 13.Bb2.  Alternatives include:

13.Nc4 Bxf3 14.Bxf3 Bxb4! 15.d4 Be7 is overtly complex, but White can keep some pressure up with 16.Qb1 then 16...exd4 17.Qxb7 Qd7 18.e5 Nd5 19.Nb6!?









Analysis Diagram: after 19.Nb6!?

...is one example of how crazy things can get.  Chess engines tell me this is okay for White, but the risks are high; or

13.Kh1  A modest move, but maybe best for us humans.  White can continue with d3, Nc4, and then decide the best location for the queen bishop.  White formation is solid and it is not necessary to rush.

13...Nh5 14.Nc4 Nf4 15.d3 Be6 16.Nxd6 cxd6 17.Bc1 Qf6 18.Bxf4 Qxf4 19.Qc1 Qxc1 20.Raxc1 a5 21.b5 Nb8 22.Ng5 Bb3 23.Bd1 P.Galli - G.Lucchini, Switzerland 1998.  White has the better side of an even position.

10.Na3 Ne7 11.0-0 Bc6 12.d3 a5 13.b5 Bxa3 14.Bxa3 Bxb5 15.Nxe5 0-0








16.Rxf6! gxf6 17.Ng4 Bd7 18.Nxf6+ Kg7 19.Rf1 Ra6 20.Qd2?

White gets carried away with all the fun.  20.e5! leaves Black hopeless.

20...Rxf6 21.Rxf6 Kxf6 22.Qh6+ Ng6 23.e5+ Kxe5 24.Qe3+ Kf6 25.Qd4+ Ne5 26.Qf4+ Ke6?

26...Bf5! and Black should hold.

27.d4 f6 28.dxe5 Kf7 29.Bxf8 Kxf8 30.Qh6+ Kf7 31.Qxh7+ Ke6 32.Bg4+ Kxe5 33.Qxd7 Qb8 34.Qd4# 1-0 A.Henriques - S.Patricio, Honra 1998.

# # #

Please provide me feedback on this article, and / or ideas for future opening article subjects.  Remember, none of that main line theory!  <smile>

Good Chess!! Keith Hayward


The Road Not Taken


Unorthodox Chess Openings


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