chessgames.com

Jose Raul Capablanca vs Savielly Tartakower
"Rook Before you Leap" (game of the day Aug-23-05)
New York 1924  ·  Horwitz Defense: General (A80)  ·  1-0


Click Here to play Guess-the-Move
Given 20 times; par: 101 [what's this?]

Annotations by NN.      [59 more games annotated by NN]

explore this opening
find similar games 13 more Tartakower/Capablanca games
PGN: download | view Help: general | java-troubleshooting

TIP: You can change the color of the light and dark squares by registering a free account then visiting your preferences page.

Java Viewer:  What is this?
For help with the default chess viewer, please see the Chess Viewer Deluxe Quickstart Guide.


Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 5 OF 5 ·  Later Kibitzing >
Jul-09-07   Tamerlan: Remarkable game by Capablanca!!!!!
Jul-09-07   RookFile: I find Reti's comment to be profound:

"Capablanca's management of the endgame gives the impression of being so natural that one easily forgets the difficulty of such precise play. The difficulty is chiefly psychological. In chess, as in life, one is so accustomed to place value on the material factors that it is not easy to conceive the idea of indulging in pawn sacrifices when there is so little available material. --Reti"

Jul-10-07   sanyas: Simplicity my foot! I once tried annotating this game and it got so complicated I had to abandon the project altogether. That so much depth can be hidden wihin such a crystalline game is a mark of Capablanca's art.
Dec-03-07   M.D. Wilson: "Simple and compelling. -- Alekhine"
Jan-11-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  CapablancaFan: Video instruction and commentary on this very fine game.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0d52...
Jan-11-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  InspiredByMorphy: 16. ...Na5? did nothing for black. If black wanted to get the knight in the game one plan of action may have been ...Nd8,Nf7,Nh6 and possibly even Ng4 . Although its a long trek the position seems more closed than open and I would think the knight would do well playing an active part.
Jan-11-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jimfromprovidence: With modern analysis, it looks like if black had simply played 36...a6 instead of getting greedy with 36...Rf3, the game would have been a draw.

It's a shame that the video review just rehashed the text and did not provide any newer scrutiny.

Jan-12-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jimfromprovidence: To clarify and expand on my previous post, I'm trying to reexamine this classic match to see if black can obtain a draw by first creating a passed pawn on the b file.

The specific proposed line is as follows:

36...a6 37 g6 b5 38 axb5 axb5 39 Kg5 b4 40 Rf7+ Kg8 41 Rxf5 Rg3+ 42 Kh5 b3 43 Rxd5 b2


click for larger view

I envision that this position leads to a draw.

Jan-12-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Calli: <Jimfromprovidence> You may be right about a6, but better after 36...a6 37 g6 b5 38 axb5 axb5 39 Kg5 b4 40 Rf7+ Kg8 is 41 Rd7 because the K is going to capture on f5 anyway 41...b3 42.Rxd5 b2 43.Rb5 Rc2
Jan-12-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jimfromprovidence: <Calli> <You may be right about a6, but better after 36...a6 37 g6 b5 38 axb5 axb5 39 Kg5 b4 40 Rf7+ Kg8 is 41 Rd7 because the K is going to capture on f5 anyway 41...b3 42.Rxd5 b2 43.Rb5 Rc2>

Thanks for bringing up 41 Rd7. I hadn’t seen it.

Below is your continuation.


click for larger view

Continuing with this line, it appears that white ends up with his rook and the f pawn vs. the black rook.

I could not determine a way how white can convert the advantage, though.

Jan-12-08   beatgiant: <jimfromprovidence> After 36...a6, what about the immediate <37. Rd7>. Then 37...c6 would take away the c6 square for Black's rook, so 38. g6 b5 39. Kg5 bxa4 40. Kf6 breaks through with a big advantage similar to the actual game.

Or if 36...a6 37. Rd7 b5 38. axb5 axb5 39. Rxd5 b4 40. Rxf5+ looks like a big advantage too. White's rook will stop Black's pawn from behind, and White's two connected passed pawns supported by king and rook will be hard to stop.

Jan-13-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jimfromprovidence: <beatgiant> <After 36...a6, what about the immediate <37. Rd7>. Then 37...c6 would take away the c6 square for Black's rook, so 38. g6 b5 39. Kg5 bxa4 40. Kf6 breaks through with a big advantage similar to the actual game.

Or if 36...a6 37. Rd7 b5 38. axb5 <beatgiant> axb5 39. Rxd5 b4 40. Rxf5+ looks like a big advantage too. White's rook will stop Black's pawn from behind, and White's two connected passed pawns supported by king and rook will be hard to stop.>

Black would go back to the move in the text, 37...Rf3, seeing 38 g6 Rxf4+ 39 Kg5 Re4 40 Kf6 Re8, which holds for black.


click for larger view

The difference in the positions is that since the white rook has moved from h7, white no longer has the mate threat he had after move 39 Kg6 in the text. Black doesn't lose a tempo and material, as he did in the text.

Jan-14-08   beatgiant: <Jimfromprovidence> You are right.

Another try for White is 36...a6 37. g6 b5 38. axb5 axb5 39. Kg5 b4 <40. Rh8+> catching the pawn sooner, so 40...Kg7 41. Rb8 b3 42. Rb7, but I have not found a win after 42...Rg3+ 43. Kxf5 Rc3.

Your idea with 36...a6 and creating a passed b-pawn is starting to look like a very good find.

Jan-14-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jimfromprovidence: <beatgiant> <Another try for White is 36...a6 37. g6 b5 38. axb5 axb5 39. Kg5 b4 <40. Rh8+> catching the pawn sooner, so 40...Kg7 41. Rb8 b3 42. Rb7, but I have not found a win after 42...Rg3+ 43. Kxf5 Rc3.

Your idea with 36...a6 and creating a passed b-pawn is starting to look like a very good find.>

I've tried to refute it myself several times but have not found a way yet.

<Calli> had a very good line, but I don't think there's a way for white to cash in on the extra pawn in that continuation.

Jan-15-08   beatgiant: <Jimfromprovidence> If Black still has a draw as late as move 36 with ...a6, then it gives another reason to consider an earlier improvement for White which I suggested as long ago as <May-09-05>, namely 31. Kh3.

<After move 30, White's biggest advantage is that Black's king is cut off on the back rank. But in a line like 31...Nb3 32. Bb1 Rxb3, White's king also is cut off on the 3rd rank.

... it suggests 31. g4 may have been premature and perhaps White should have first advanced the king with 31. Kh3.>

31. Kh3 Nb7 32. Kh4 Nd8 33. g4 etc. and I think White avoids some of the possible Black counterplay in the game line.

Jan-15-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Jimfromprovidence: <beatgiant> <31. Kh3 Nb7 32. Kh4 Nd8 33. g4 etc. and I think White avoids some of the possible Black counterplay in the game line.>

Maybe, but what do you do if black plays 31...Nb3 instead of Nb7? There are so many continuations available that are not forcing.

Jan-15-08   beatgiant: <Jimfromprovidence> Right, there are a lot of lines and we need to analyze them.

Previous kibitzing indicated a possible draw after the actual 31. g4 Nb3. After 31. Kh3 Nb3 32. Kh4 etc. and the attack goes on.

Jan-18-08   jovack: What an awesome endgame. Flawless calculation. Capablanca realized if he wasted time protecting his weak queenside pawns the game would end up as a draw. Black's downfall perhaps was underestimating the power of white's strong king/pawn/rook rush on the kingside when he went for the pawns with his own rook. He was probably hoping to neutralize white's rook and rush his own passed pawns forward, I guess he should have taken a few more minutes to calculate that he was in grave danger.
Feb-29-08   D.Observer: Was one of Tartakower's mistakes 12. ... Bxf3?
Aug-04-08   Duck McCluck: I'd add this to my game collection, but looks like a dozen people have already beat me to it.

Its seeing games like these, you know you're watching a chess masterpiece.

Aug-05-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Boomie: <sanyas: <clocked> <Boomie> 31...Nb3 32.Rd7 Nc1 is indeed very tricky. I'm not sure of this, but I came up with a variation: 33.Bb5 Rxc3>

The problem for white in the early Rxc3 variations is the king is cut off on the second rank. No majestic strolls up the kingside. I'm checking it anyway but so far I'm not seeing any edge for white after 31...Nb3 32.Rd7 Nc1 33. Bb5 Rxc3 34. Rxd5 c6 35. Rd8+ Ke7 36. Rc8 Kd6.

So far as we know 31...Nb3 32.Rd7 Nc1 equalizes. I challenge anyone to show how white wins from there. Go to page 3, May 8th 2005 to see <clocked's> original idea and some of the work done to bust it.

Aug-05-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Boomie: <D.Observer: Was one of Tartakower's mistakes 12. ... Bxf3?>

See page 4, August 23 2005 for an answer. In short, yes. Bxf3 sucks.

Aug-05-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  CapablancaFan: Too bad endgame skills seem to be a lost art to many of today's players.
Nov-28-08   The Rocket: is this the most brilliant endgame ever?

Alekhine and Capablanca are probably the greatest endgame players of all time.

Jump directly to page #    (enter number from 1 to 5)
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 5 OF 5 ·  Later Kibitzing >

Secrets of Opening Surprises
NOTE: You need to pick a username and password to post a reply. Getting your account takes less than a minute, totally anonymous, and 100% free--plus, it entitles you to features otherwise unavailable. Pick your username now and join the chessgames community!
If you already have an account, you should login now.
Please observe our posting guidelines:
  1. No obscene, racist, sexist, or profane language.
  2. No spamming, advertising, or duplicating posts.
  3. No personal attacks against other users.
  4. Nothing in violation of United States law.
Blow the Whistle See something which violates our rules? Blow the whistle and inform an administrator.


NOTE: Keep all discussion on the topic of this page. This forum is for this specific game and nothing else. If you want to discuss chess in general, or this site, you might try the Kibitzer's Café.
Messages posted by Chessgames members do not necessarily represent the views of Chessgames.com, its employees, or sponsors.
Spot an error? Please suggest your correction and help us keep the database squeaky clean!

Featured in the Following Game Collections [what is this?]
getting a feel for the opening (A)
by fourier
Horwitz Defense: General
from GAMES OF THE DAY by gambitfan
((good B > bad N), R activity) -> sacrifice for advancement
from chess strategems i - under construction by gauer
One of the greatest endings I have ever seen.
from The Greatest Games of all Time by addiction to chess
62 Most Instructive Games
by TexTeky
Geaux's ALL STAR Games
by GeauxCool
47. "One of his most famous endings"
from "The Immortal Games of Capablanca" by Reinfeld by mjk
José Capablanca's Rook Endings
by Knight Pawn
nightgaunts Endings
by nightgaunts
The RookWorm
from Capablanca's killer games by Rookinstein
Chess Lou Zer's favorite games
by Chess Lou Zer
Tamerlan's favorite games
by Tamerlan
ravel5184's favorite games
by ravel5184
The Gambiteer
by Ron
pixing's favorite games
by pixing
GlassCow's favorite games
by GlassCow
MP: B against Kt: The Superiority of the Bishop (P-27)
from Modern Chess Strategy I by Ludek Pachman by Bidibulle
Trainning to a brilliant practice 2
by Antiochus
Best Games of the World Champions
by Checkmate4327
Famous ending
from famous games by benderules
plus 133 more collections (not shown)


home | about | login | logout | F.A.Q. | your profile | preferences | Premium Membership | Kibitzer's Café | new kibitzing | chessforums | new games | Player Directory | World Chess Championships | Opening Explorer | Guess the Move | Game Collections | ChessBookie Game | Chessgames Challenge | Little ChessPartner | privacy notice | contact us
Copyright 2001-2008, Chessgames.com
Web design & database development by 20/20 Technologies