World Chess Championship 2008 Kramnik - Anand Bonn, Game 11.
IM Malcolm Pein
Wednesday 29th October 2008
Anand calmly saw his way to the world title in game 11. Photo © Eugeny Atarov
World Championship Results | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kramnik, Vladimir | - | Anand, Viswanathan | ½-½ | 32 | D14 | Slav Exchange |
Anand, Viswanathan | - | Kramnik, Vladimir | ½-½ | 32 | E25 | Nimzo Indian Saemisch |
Kramnik, Vladimir | - | Anand, Viswanathan | 0-1 | 41 | D49 | Queens Gambit Meran |
Anand, Viswanathan | - | Kramnik, Vladimir | ½-½ | 29 | D37 | QGD 5.Bf4 |
Kramnik, Vladimir | - | Anand, Viswanathan | 0-1 | 35 | D49 | Queens Gambit Meran |
Anand, Viswanathan | - | Kramnik, Vladimir | 1-0 | 47 | E34 | Nimzo Indian 4.Qc2 |
Anand, Viswanathan | - | Kramnik, Vladimir | ½-½ | 36 | D19 | Slav Defence |
Kramnik, Vladimir | - | Anand, Viswanathan | ½-½ | 39 | D39 | QGD Ragozin |
Anand, Viswanathan | - | Kramnik, Vladimir | ½-½ | 45 | D43 | Anti-Meran Gambit |
Kramnik, Vladimir | - | Anand, Viswanathan | 1-0 | 29 | E21 | Nimzo Indian 4.Nf3 |
Anand, Viswanathan | - | Kramnik, Vladimir | ½-½ | 24 | B96 | Sicilian Najdorf |
World Chess Championship Bonn (GER), 14 x - 2xi 2008 | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Ti | NAT | Rtng | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Total | Perf |
Anand, Viswanathan | g | IND | 2783 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | . | 6½ | 2837 |
Kramnik, Vladimir | g | RUS | 2772 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | . | 4½ | 2718 |
Viswanathan Anand got the draw he required in game 11 to finish the match a 6½ - 4½ winner. He did the damage in the first half winning 4½ - 1½ and then in spite of a bit of a come-back from Kramnik in the second half never seemed in any real danger of blowing it. With this win Anand puts an end to any discussion of who is world champion and cements his position as the 15th World Champion and a place in history. This achievement ticks the final box in a career that has seen wins in almost all the major tournaments, a FIDE title in 2000 and the current title in tournament play last year. Having won the title in match play it only remains for him to defend a couple of times to move himself to a position where he can compare himself to almost anyone, in fact he's pretty much there already.
At the final press conference Kramnik praised Anand for playing well under such tension and for his preparation. Kramnik thought in retrospect that he probably shouldn't have repeated openings in game 5 but also saw the need to change his methods of preparation in the future and also his style of play. "I'm very much eager to improve. It was a harsh lesson but a useful one. I am going to continue and I am sure I am going to make use of the lessons he learned here."
"Vishy's preparation was more clever, more precise. Second half of the match I changed a little bit."
Anand was relieved to have won the match "Its really nice to have the title. 1/2 out of 3 doesn't seem like such a big task but your nerves come into play. Yesterday was not fun. The rest day came at exactly the wrong moment for me."
This is a huge achievement for Anand and one from which he will no doubt get tremendous satisfaction. In the end his performance will probably put him level with Topalov at the top of the rating list. There is a strong chance these two will meet in the near future for the title, if Topalov and Kamsky can get their candidates match organised.
Vlad promised to keep fighting to the end and he made good on tha in game 10 with a stunning win but long experience tells us that having to win with black to stay in a match is a feat rarely managed.
1.e4
A change from the 1.d4 we saw in games 1 3 5 7 9. Anand invites Kramnik to play his favourite Petroff Defence which can be very drawish, particularly if White wants it to be. The Petroff is one of the reasons Kramnik has not won with black for 2 years
1...c5
Given the match situation this is the best option nd was widely anticipated. Kramnik has to head for an unbalanced position.
2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6
A Najdorf ! Hardly a Kramnik speciality but needs must. Having missed a win in game 9 and won game 10 at 4-6 down it's win or bust
6.Bg5
Anand doesn't play this that often.
[6.Be3 Is the main move nowadays but ever since Radjabov and others including Anand have revitalised the Poisoned Pawn for White it has increased the popularity of Bg5]
6...e6 7.f4
7...Qb6 the Poisoned Pawn would not suit Kramnik now as it's Anand's territory and White has many forced drawing lines.
7...Qc7
[7...Qb6 8.Qd2 Qxb2 9.Rb1 Qa3 10.e5 is the focus of attention]
8.Bxf6 gxf6
In 1992 Anatoly Karpov needed a win with Black against Nigel Short at their Candidates match at Linares in 1992. Suffering in 1.e4 e5, Karpov played the Sicilian, allowed Bxf6 gxf6 and Short gave him a good tonking. in a Richter Rauzer in which Black castled kingside into the weakened pawns.
9.f5
[9.Be2 Nc6 10.Nb3 Qb6 11.Qd2 h5]
9...Qc5
This looks very odd as it contradicts the basic rules of development but this move prevents both Qh5 and fxe6 and Qh5+
10.Qd3 Nc6 11.Nb3
We are following Kavalek - Chandler Bundesliga 1982
11...Qe5
[11...Qb6 12.0-0-0 Bh6+ 13.Kb1 Bf4 coming to e5 looks reasonable also]
12.0-0-0 exf5
Black does not usually do this. It might win a pawn but it ruins the pawn structure and opens lines towards the king. The d5 square is screaming for equine occupation. In fact Kramnk judged this well, Black is doing reasonably well
[12...Bd7 13.g3 0-0-0 14.Kb1 1-0 Cullip,S (2320)-Le Quang,K (2250)/Oakham 1992/CBM 030 (69)]
13.Qe3!
We can only admire Kramnik's bravado and he was making Anand think.
[13.Nd5!?]
13...Bg7
This looks grim but the bishop will emerge
14.Rd5 Qe7 15.Qg3 Rg8
[15...0-0 16.exf5+/=]
16.Qf4
[An implausible variation is 16.Qf4 Be6 17.Rd1 fxe4 18.Nxe4 Bg4 19.Nxd6+ Kf8 20.Bc4 Bxd1 21.Rxd1 Ne5 22.Be2 Rd8 23.Nf5 Rxd1+ 24.Bxd1 Qc7 25.Qb4+ Ke8 26.Nd6+ Kf8 27.Nf5+=; 16.Qh4!?]
16...fxe4
This surprised me I was expecting Kramnik to try and get the king to c8
17.Nxe4 f5
[17...Be6 18.Nxd6+ Kf8 19.Rd1 Bg4 20.Qxg4?? Bh6+ is a nice cheapo and this line seems to be sounder for Black than the game]
18.Nxd6+ Kf8
White's back rank is a little weak but now Anand has a simple path to advantage
19.Nxc8 Rxc8 20.Kb1!
Anand felt he was out of danger here.
[20.Qd6 Nb4 21.Qxe7+ Kxe7 22.Rd2 Bh6-+ Illustrates why it's better to have the king on b1. Now Qe1 can be met by Nc1 or Qc1]
20...Qe1+ 21.Nc1
Anand threatens Qd6+ Ne7 Qd8+ and mate. Anand's bishop may look fearsome but it can be neutralised by c2-c3 in most lines
21...Ne7 22.Qd2!
The practical choice forcing a queen exchange as Rd8+ is threatened
[22.Qd6 Qe6 23.Qd8+ Rxd8 24.Rxd8#]
22...Qxd2 23.Rxd2 Bh6 24.Rf2
Defending g2 so that the bishop can come out. Black's weak f5 pawn makes this endgame comfortably better for White. g3 and Bg2 is a threat. Anand is also helped by the presence of opposite coloured bishops, if he doesn't win they make the draw more likely
24...Be3
and Kramnik offered a draw. After Rf3 he is worse and has no winning prospects. In the end a very decent match indeed
[24...Be3 25.Rf3 f4 26.g3 Ng6 27.Bh3 Rc7 28.Nd3+/-]
1/2-1/2
Malcolm Pein is the Executive Editor of CHESS Monthly magazine http://www.chess.co.uk/mag.html and runs the London Chess Centre www.chess.co.uk and ChessBaseUSA