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Korchnoi 
Photograph courtesy of Alexandre Filiatrault.  
Viktor Korchnoi
Number of games in database: 4,462
Years covered: 1945 to 2012
Last FIDE rating: 2499
Highest rating achieved in database: 2695
Overall record: +1718 -686 =1758 (62.4%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games
      Based on games in the database; may be incomplete.
      300 exhibition games, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (272) 
    E81 E60 E99 E94 E62
 English (229) 
    A15 A13 A17 A14 A16
 Nimzo Indian (190) 
    E32 E21 E42 E54 E46
 English, 1 c4 c5 (146) 
    A30 A33 A34 A31 A35
 English, 1 c4 e5 (134) 
    A28 A29 A22 A25 A20
 Orthodox Defense (111) 
    D55 D50 D58 D51 D54
With the Black pieces:
 French Defense (404) 
    C11 C07 C02 C19 C09
 Sicilian (279) 
    B44 B83 B32 B89 B54
 Queen's Indian (173) 
    E12 E15 E16 E17 E19
 Nimzo Indian (162) 
    E32 E46 E34 E21 E44
 Ruy Lopez (162) 
    C80 C83 C77 C82 C81
 Grunfeld (146) 
    D85 D94 D91 D97 D87
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Korchnoi vs Tal, 1962 1-0
   Karpov vs Korchnoi, 1994 0-1
   Korchnoi vs Udovcic, 1967 1-0
   Korchnoi vs Spassky, 1948 1-0
   Korchnoi vs Karpov, 1978 1-0
   Korchnoi vs Karpov, 1974 1-0
   Averbakh vs Korchnoi, 1965 0-1
   Korchnoi vs Spassky, 1977 1-0
   Fischer vs Korchnoi, 1962 0-1
   Spassky vs Korchnoi, 1977 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Karpov-Korchnoi World Championship Match (1978)
   Karpov-Korchnoi World Championship Rematch (1981)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Match Korchnoi! (i) The Early Years (1956-1984) by amadeus
   Victor Korchnoi in Olympiads by capybara
   Guess-the-Move Chess: 1960-1979 (Part 2) by Anatoly21
   French Korchnoi II by AuDo
   Guess-the-Move Chess: 1980-1989 (Part 2) by Anatoly21
   Run for the Championship - Viktor Korchnoi by Fischer of Men
   French Korchnoi III by AuDo
   OMGP V by keypusher
   Exchange sacs - 3 by obrit
   OMGP 5 - Korchnoi - Karpov by grellas
   Match Petrosian! by amadeus
   Inspirational Games of Viktor Korchnoi by MadBishop
   Victor Korchnoi : My best games : With White by Malacha
   Victor Korchnoi's : My Best Games: With Black by Malacha

Search Sacrifice Explorer for Viktor Korchnoi
Search Google for Viktor Korchnoi
FIDE player card for Viktor Korchnoi


VIKTOR KORCHNOI
(born Mar-23-1931) Russia (citizen of Switzerland)
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]
Viktor Lvovich Korchnoi was born March 23rd, 1931 in Leningrad, USSR. His father taught him chess when he was seven years old. In the late 1950's he began an international career that would eventually result in four Soviet Championship victories in 1960*, 1962*, 1964* and 1970* and eight appearances in the Candidates. He reached the Candidates final in 1968 before being defeated by Boris Spassky. He made the finals again in 1974, losing this time to Anatoli Karpov.

Korchnoi left the USSR in 1976, and two years later he finally managed to win the Candidates and qualify to play Karpov for the title. Trailing late in his first World Championship match with just two victories to Karpov's five, Korchnoi staged a comeback, winning three games to level the score at 5-5. However, Karpov then won the final game, thereby taking the match and retaining the crown. Korchnoi qualified for another shot against Karpov in 1981, but was beaten again, 6-2. In the next Candidates cycle he was beaten by the rising young Soviet star Garry Kasparov. He continued to play at a very high level throughout the 1980's and 1990's, though he never contended for the world title again. He did, however, capture the 2006 World Seniors' Championship, scoring nine points out of eleven games. Though never World Champion himself, Korchnoi has defeated ten players who at some time held the official title: three reigning champions (Petrosian, Spassky, and Karpov), five former or future champions (Botvinnik, Smyslov, Tal, Fischer, Kasparov) and two future FIDE champions (Topalov and Ponomariov).

Today Korchnoi lives in Switzerland, representing his country at Olympiads and other international events. He was rated in the top 100 on the FIDE world ranking list as late as January 2007 (aged 75), the oldest player ever to hold such a high position.

* [rusbase-1]; [rusbase-2]; [rusbase-3] and [rusbase-4] Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korchnoi


 page 1 of 179; games 1-25 of 4,462 
Game  ResultMoves Year Event/LocaleOpening
1. D Rovner vs Korchnoi 1-020 1945 LeningradC47 Four Knights
2. Zikov vs Korchnoi 0-120 1946 LeningradB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
3. Petrosian vs Korchnoi 1-023 1946 LeningradA90 Dutch
4. Korchnoi vs Razov 1-027 1946 LeningradC50 Giuoco Piano
5. L Aronson vs Korchnoi 0-143 1947 LeningradD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
6. Y Vasilchuk vs Korchnoi 0-160 1947 LeningradB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
7. V Shiyanovsky vs Korchnoi  0-135 1947 LeningradD47 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
8. Korchnoi vs S Giterman 1-036 1948 TallinnC07 French, Tarrasch
9. Korchnoi vs Spassky 1-012 1948 LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
10. Korchnoi vs Spassky 0-151 1949 LeningradB71 Sicilian, Dragon, Levenfish Variation
11. V Golenishchev vs Korchnoi 0-142 1949 MoscowA90 Dutch
12. Korchnoi vs Y Sakharov  1-030 1949 Lvov Ch URSD11 Queen's Gambit Declined Slav
13. Korchnoi vs N Levin 1-031 1949 LvovE03 Catalan, Open
14. L Omelchenko vs Korchnoi 0-132 1949 LeningradC77 Ruy Lopez
15. Korchnoi vs Shapkin 1-018 1949 MoscowD08 Queen's Gambit Declined, Albin Counter Gambit
16. A Khavsky vs Korchnoi 0-131 1950 LeningradB21 Sicilian, 2.f4 and 2.d4
17. Korchnoi vs O Moiseev 0-141 1950 TulaB57 Sicilian
18. Korchnoi vs Cherepkov 1-068 1950 Leningrad ch-cityC58 Two Knights
19. N Bakulin vs Korchnoi 0-139 1950 LeningradB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
20. Korchnoi vs G Goldberg 1-041 1950 TulaA02 Bird's Opening
21. Taimanov vs Korchnoi 0-135 1950 LeningradA97 Dutch, Ilyin-Genevsky
22. I Vistaneckis vs Korchnoi  0-148 1950 TulaA80 Dutch
23. M Aizenshtadt vs Korchnoi 0-134 1950 LeningradD35 Queen's Gambit Declined
24. Korchnoi vs E Polyak  1-033 1950 TulaC73 Ruy Lopez, Modern Steinitz Defense
25. Sikov vs Korchnoi  0-144 1950 LeningradA85 Dutch, with c4 & Nc3
 page 1 of 179; games 1-25 of 4,462 
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Korchnoi wins | Korchnoi loses  
 

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 73 OF 73 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Aug-13-12  savagerules: Viktor looking really frail these days but if you watch the video even though he's being pushed in a wheelchair he's furiously using his hands on the wheel to help move it along faster and he did score 7/10 against young players of IM strength, which shows that nothing is wrong with the brain.
Aug-13-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: Btw what happened to Korchnoi's health during the last year? He had some moderate (for this age) health problems before, but looks like it suddenly got worse - he needs a wheelchair and his chess became - within this one year - very unstable. Anyone knows what happened? It's not just being old - too sudden was the change.
Aug-13-12  polarmis: <alexmagnus>, he already had some issues a year ago: http://whychess.org/en/node/1527

<Let me know if this isn’t a polite question, but there were some rumours about your health. How do you feel at the moment?

Well, you can see I’ve got a walking stick. I’ve got an acquaintance of about the same age and I told her that a stick spoils your gait, but she replied that even without a stick your gait deteriorates. I walk with a stick and it’s not so easy. I tried to do some exercises to improve my gait, but it turns out I’ve also got problems with my heart. So I started to do less of those important exercises. But at my age if nothing hurt it wouldn't be normal. (laughs)>

Probably using a wheelchair is just a natural progression and more comfortable if you're going to sit for hours playing chess. In terms of chess he only had one bad tournament (the Swiss Championship). Otherwise as far as I can see he picked up rating points in two events and lost some in Gibraltar, but he still did absolutely fine (losing to Judit Polgar in the last round).

Aug-13-12  Dionysius1: <diagonal>. Thank you for the link, and thanks to Agterdenbos for the great record of the event. It lifts my heart to see such a tournament: friendly, luxurious and respectful of the great players.
Aug-13-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Wyatt Gwyon: Korchnoi fans: What would you say was Victor the Terrible's last masterpiece? (not to imply there won't be more)
Aug-13-12  Petrosianic: <keypusher> <Well, not to be cruel to one of chess's all-time nicest guys, but Keres didn't get a shot because he didn't qualify>

I know he didn't. I just said it was a shame he didn't play a title match, I didn't say it was unfair. He was good enough to win a Candidates Tournament, but just never did. It's also a shame that Pillsbury, Marcozy and Rubinstein didn't qualify, but in Rubinstein's case, I think his "window" was very small (maybe 1910-1912), while Keres' window was open for a couple of decades.

<Keres only came really close to qualifying in '62.>

He also came close in 1959. If Fischer hadn't blown that won game against Tal in the next to last round, thing might have been very different. Without a blow like that, Keres might not have lost to Olafsson in the last round with White. That's a couple of big ifs, I realize, I'm just saying that Keres came a lot closer than the final score might indicate. And he did beat Tal 3 games out of 4.

Aug-14-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  twinlark: <Wyatt>

Last year's game against Caruana was cool.

Aug-14-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Wyatt Gwyon: That was cool indeed.
Oct-01-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  whiteshark: Victor? Victor! You'r doin it r8: http://dq34rq3yey5ud.cloudfront.net...
Oct-22-12  masterwojtek: Is he a jew?
Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: < masterwojtek: Is he a jew?>

Does it matter? Who cares?

The above question sounds rather like 'Is he a disease carrier?'

Maybe one day, there will be an end to bigotry in the world, and I hope to see that day.

Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  alexmagnus: Huh? It sounds this way only to someone who is anti-semitic himself :D. I am a (non-religious) Jew and I see nothing wrong with this question. As for Korchnoi, AFAIK the same.
Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Gypsy: <... ,but Keres didn't get a shot because he didn't qualify>

This is arguable either way: AVRO '38 was meant as a qualifying tournament by FIDE. Keres won it, but Alekhine nixed the motion and started talks with Botvinnik.

Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Caissanist: Korchnoi is said to have had a Jewish mother and a non-Jewish father.
Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <Caissanist: Korchnoi is said to have had a Jewish mother and a non-Jewish father.>

If this is indeed the case, then Korchnoi is Jewish under religious law, descent being through the mother. I wonder, though, because his patronymic (Lvovich) means his father's forename was Lev.

Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: < alexmagnus: Huh? It sounds this way only to someone who is anti-semitic himself....>

Believe that if you wish-I'll not bother you with particulars, since you have already drawn your own inference from my post.

<....I am a (non-religious) Jew and I see nothing wrong with this question....>

Fair enough. On the other hand, the form of the question could certainly have been improved upon, in my opinion.

Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: <AVRO '38 was meant as a qualifying tournament by FIDE. Keres won it, but Alekhine nixed the motion and started talks with Botvinnik.>

In 1938, FIDE, for all intents and purposes, had very little say (and sway).

<Keres won it.> He shared the first place with R.Fine.

Despite Keres/Fine winning the AVRO, by 1938 Botvinnik had more successes overall. Not to mention that he was a stronger player, too. Then, and for decades afterwards.

Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  TheFocus: Didn't Alekhine say that he was not bound by FIDE's intentions? I believe he also said he would not compete in AVRO if it was to be a qualifying tournament.

After the Flohr match fell through, he stated that regardless of who won AVRO, he would consider a match with ANY master.

Oct-22-12  RookFile: The answer is yes. Reshevsky in his book of best games says that at the beginning of the tournament Alekhine announced he was under no obligation to play the tournament winner.
Oct-22-12  ughaibu: Anyway, Keres did have a shot, in 1948.
Oct-22-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: He also had a bit of a longer shot (Candidates) 1950-65. Six times Keres came up short. Just was not quite good enough shot.
Oct-23-12  RookFile: A shot? Yes, I do believe Keres was afraid of getting shot.
Oct-23-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: And he always turned out to be right about it, just couldn't avoid the experience :-)
Oct-23-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  brankat: Korchnoi, on the other hand. was never afraid of anything or anyone, but that didn't help either :-)
Nov-01-12  Conrad93: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XUZS...

Korchnoi vs. Cow

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