List of cities by GDP

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This is a list of cities and/or their metropolitan areas in the world by GDP. The methodology may differ between the studies and are widely based on projections and sometimes approximate estimations, notably for non-OECD cities (refer to sources for more information.)

This incomplete list is frequently updated to include new information.
City Country Geographical
zone[1]		 Official est.
Nominal
GDP ($BN)		 Brookings Institution[2]
2012 est.
GDP ($BN)		 PwC[3]
2008 est.
PPP-adjusted
GDP ($BN)		 McKinsey[4]
2010 est.
Nominal
GDP ($BN)		 Other est.
Nominal
GDP ($BN)
Aberdeen United Kingdom Northern Europe 11.3[5]
Abidjan Côte d'Ivoire Africa 13
Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Western Asia 165.9 67.1
Addis Ababa Ethiopia Africa 12
Adelaide Australia Oceania 65.8[6] 43.4
Ahmedabad India South Asia 64 49
Albuquerque United States North America 35.19[7] 37.0
Alexandria Egypt Africa 41.1 46
Algiers Algeria Africa 45
Amsterdam Netherlands Western Europe 322.3[Note 1] 47
Anápolis Brazil South America 6.740 [8]
Ankara Turkey Western Asia 101.2 58 64.9
Athens Greece Southern Europe 125.7 96
Atlanta United States North America 294.589[7] 268.9 304 249.7 242.4[9]
Auckland New Zealand Oceania 44.1 55
Austin United States North America 103.2[10] 91.7
Baghdad Iraq Western Asia 24
Baixada Santista Brazil South America 28.609 [8] 28.4
Baltimore United States North America 157.260[7] 152.8 137 118.1[9]
Bandung Indonesia South-East Asia 21
Bangalore India South Asia 83 [11] 34.9 69 28.6
Baton Rouge United States North America 47.71[7] 47.7
Bangkok Thailand South-East Asia 262.4 119 105.0
Barcelona Spain Southern Europe 171.0 177
Beijing China East Asia 318.107 427.2 166 206.2
Belfast United Kingdom Northern Europe 10.9[5]
Belo Horizonte Brazil South America 54.996 [8] 94.9 61 78.5
Berlin Germany Western Europe 143.3 95
Bilbao Spain Southern Europe 41.8
Birmingham United Kingdom Northern Europe 114.3 90
Birmingham United States North America 59.72
Bogotá Colombia South America 140.3 100 221.1 (2015)
Boston United States North America 336.232[7] 320.7 363 261.1[9]
Brasilia Brazil South America 164.482 [8] 139.2 110 101.6
Brisbane Australia Oceania 132.2[12] 82.4
Bristol United Kingdom Northern Europe 14.6[13] 46.2
Brussels Belgium Western Europe 245.3 83
Bucharest Romania Eastern Europe 50.8
Budapest Hungary Central Europe 93.4 53
Buenos Aires Argentina South America 348.4 362 191.7
Busan Korea East Asia 283.6 121
Cairo Egypt Africa 128.4 145
Calgary Canada North America 79.3
Cambridge United Kingdom Northern Europe 18.6[14]
Campinas Brazil South America 40.525 [8] 61.5
Campo Grande Brazil South America 9.211 [8]
Campos dos Goytacazes Brazil South America 16.174 [8]
Cape Town South Africa Africa 56.8 103
Caracas Venezuela South America 99
Casablanca Morocco Africa 36.1 33
Changchun China East Asia 101.6 26
Changsha China East Asia 150.2 40.3
Changzhou China East Asia 93 34.3
Charlotte United States North America 137.189[7] 99.3
Chattanooga United States North America 22.48
Chennai India South Asia 66 [15] 44 66 17
Chengdu China East Asia 179.7 33 57.8
Chicago United States North America 571.008[7] 524.6 574 496.4 461.4[9]
Cincinnati United States North America 108.236[7] 98.5
Chittagong Bangladesh South Asia 24
Chongqing China East Asia 264.7 57 88.6
Cleveland United States North America 111.597[7] 101.0 112 99.3[9]
Colombo Sri Lanka South Asia 36
Columbus United States North America 100.512[7] 92.0
Copenhagen Denmark Northern Europe 116.5[Note 2] 49
Coventry United Kingdom Northern Europe 7.4[5]
Curitiba Brazil South America 58.082 [8] 65.2 44
Daegu Korea East Asia 50.5 43
Daejeon Korea East Asia 37.5
Dalian China East Asia 166.6 53.8
Dallas United States North America 420.340[7] 368 338 324.9 315.5[9]
Dar es Salaam Tanzania Africa 8
Delhi India South Asia 167.0 211.3 167 47.6
Denver United States North America 167.886[7] 150.5 165 131.6[9]
Detroit United States North America 208.379[7] 184.3 253 198.6[9]
Dhaka Bangladesh South Asia 78 29
Doha Qatar Western Asia 98.8
Dongguan China East Asia 124.5 62.7
Dubai United Arab Emirates Western Asia 82.11[16] 64.9
Dublin Ireland Northern Europe 87.4 61
Durban South Africa Africa 47.6
East Rand South Africa Africa 51.9 54
Edinburgh United Kingdom Northern Europe 20.5[5] 33.1
Edmonton Canada North America 63.0
Faisalabad Pakistan South Asia 14
Fortaleza Brazil South America 42.010 [8] 31.1 25
Foshan China East Asia 174.7 83.5
Frankfurt Germany Western Europe 226.9
Fukuoka Japan East Asia 185.6 88
Fuzhou China East Asia 98.5 23.4
Glasgow United Kingdom Northern Europe 21.3[5] 55.5
Goiania Brazil South America 22.763 [8]
Guadalajara Mexico North America 77.4 81
Guangzhou China East Asia 248.61 320.4 143 146.1
Gwangju Korea East Asia 34
Hanoi Vietnam East Asia 42
Hamburg Germany Western Europe 157 74
Hangzhou China East Asia 182.7 70.5
Harbin China East Asia 113.7 38.8
Hefei China East Asia 96.7 31.2
Helsinki Finland Northern Europe 75.5 58
Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam South-East Asia 39 58
Hong Kong Hong Kong East Asia 233.7 [17] 350.4 320 224.5 258.0[18]
Houston United States North America 449.439[7] 399.7 297 341.1 316.3[9]
Huntsville United States North America 21.56[7]
Hyderabad India South Asia 74 [19] 31.8 58 16
Istanbul Turkey Southern Europe 332.4 301.1 182 188.2
Izmir Turkey Western Asia 79.6 42
Jackson United States North America 23.69
Jacksonville United States North America 58.3
Jaipur India South Asia 24
Jakarta Indonesia South-East Asia 224.9 92 70.7
Jeddah Saudi Arabia Western Asia 162 72 75.9
Jinan China East Asia 115 43.2
Johannesburg South Africa Africa 76 110
Jundiaí Brazil South America 20.081 [8]
Kabul Afghanistan South Asia 14
Kano Nigeria Africa 9
Kanpur India South Asia 26
Kansas City United States North America 113.090[7] 99.7 91.2[9]
Karachi Pakistan South Asia 78 28
Karlsruhe Germany Western Europe 132.5
Katowice Poland Central Europe 114.5
Khartoum Sudan Africa 35
Kingston-upon-Hull United Kingdom Northern Europe 5.5[5]
Kinshasa DR Congo Africa 17
Knoxville United States North America 35.62
Kolkata India South Asia 150 46.1 104 28
Kraków Poland Central Europe 29.8 13
Kuala Lumpur Malaysia South-East Asia 139.9
Kuwait City Kuwait Western Asia 161.5 117.5
Lahore Pakistan South Asia 40 13
Lagos Nigeria Africa 35
Las Vegas United States North America 95.602[7] 94.0
Leeds United Kingdom Northern Europe 69.8 60
Leicester United Kingdom Northern Europe 28.7[20]
Lille France Western Europe 95.2 33
Lima Peru South America 177.4 109 77.3
Lisbon Portugal Southern Europe 95.2 98
Liverpool United Kingdom Northern Europe 10.9[5]
London United Kingdom Northern Europe 731.2 565 751.8
Los Angeles United States North America 765.759[7] 789.7 792 731.8 632.4[9]
Lyon France Western Europe 90.4 69 197 [21]
Luanda Angola Africa 33 38.6
Lucknow India South Asia 22
Luton United Kingdom Northern Europe 7.2[22]
Macau Macau East Asia 33.0
Madrid Spain Southern Europe 264.0 230
Malaga Spain Southern Europe 20.7
Manaus Brazil South America 51.025 [8] 31
Manchester United Kingdom Northern Europe 88.3 85
Marseille France Western Europe 58.9
Medellín Colombia South America 37.2 50
Manila Philippines South-East Asia 153.7 149
Melbourne Australia Oceania 253.1[23] 166.2 172 221.4
Memphis United States North America 66.7
Mexico City Mexico North America 411.4 390 255.1
Miami United States North America 274.105[7] 246.1 292 235.9 231.8[9]
Milan Italy Southern Europe 289.3 136
Milwaukee United States North America 88.708[7] 80.9
Minneapolis-St. Paul United States North America 220.167[7] 192 194 171.6[9]
Monterrey Mexico North America 130.7 102
Montevideo Uruguay South America 38.9[24][Note 3]
Montreal Canada North America 142.8 148
Moscow Russia Eastern Europe 459[25][26] 520.1 321 325.8
Mumbai India South Asia 209 [15] 227 209 55.9 74.16[27]
Munich Germany Western Europe 210.3 64
Nagoya Japan East Asia 367.0
Nairobi Kenya Africa 12
Nanjing China East Asia 141.7 241.7 68.5
Naples Italy Southern Europe 43[28] 83.6 51
Nashville United States North America 95.8
Newcastle United Kingdom Northern Europe 44.4
New Bern United States North America 4.2[7]
New Haven United States North America 34.381[7] 47.1
New Orleans United States North America 84.835[7] 71.9
New York City United States North America 1,358.416[7] 1,210 1,406 1,180.3 1,056.4[9]
Oxnard United States North America 33.62[7] 42.6
Nice France Western Europe 47.7
Ningbo China East Asia 153.2 45.0
Orlando United States North America 106.123[7] 108.8
Osaka/Kobe Japan East Asia 654.8 417
Oslo Norway Northern Europe 76 40
Paris France Western Europe 731[29] 669.2 564 764.2
Perth Australia Oceania 118.6[30] 103.7
Philadelphia United States North America 364.009[7] 324.2 388 314.5 295.2[9]
Phoenix United States North America 201.653 [7] 194.5 200 181.6 160[9]
Pittsburgh United States North America 123.577[7] 123.8 99 102.1[9]
Porto Portugal Southern Europe 41.6
Portland United States North America 146.975[7] 139.3 110 95.6[9]
Porto Alegre Brazil South America 45.506 [8] 74.8 66
Portsmouth United Kingdom Northern Europe 5.5[5] 50.0[Note 4]
Prague Czech Republic Central Europe 91.7 49
Pretoria South Africa Africa 46.5
Puebla Mexico North America 42
Pune India South Asia 48 19
Pyongyang North Korea East Asia 10
Qingdao China East Asia 174.5 48.1
Raleigh United States North America 66.87
Rangoon Myanmar South-East Asia 24
Recife Brazil South America 36.448 [8] 36.5 35
Rhine-Ruhr Germany Western Europe 465.2 39[Note 5] 484.6
Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America 209.366 [8] 194.9 201 180.9
Riyadh Saudi Arabia Western Asia 166.9 107 122.7
Rome Italy Southern Europe 167.8 144
Rotterdam Netherlands Western Europe 322.3[Note 6] 46
Sacramento United States North America 97.558[7] 106.3
St. Louis United States North America 136.677[7] 132.7 126 116.2[9]
Saint Petersburg Russia Eastern Europe 102.1 91
Salvador Brazil South America 38.819 [8] 54.6 10
San Antonio United States North America 96.8[31] 93.2 146.3[9]
San Diego United States North America 177.410[7] 188.4 191 172.9 146.3[9]
San Francisco United States North America 360.395[7] 306.6 301 283.3 268.3[9]
San Jose United States North America 173.908[7] 145.5
Santiago Chile South America 150.3 120 93.0
São José dos Campos Brazil South America 30.148 [8]
São José dos Pinhais Brazil South America 14.726 [8]
São Paulo Brazil South America 477.005 [8] 473 388 437.3
Seattle United States North America 258.819[7] 231.6 235 211.0 182.2[9]
Seoul Korea East Asia 532.6[32] 773.9 291 233.3
Seville Spain Southern Europe 35.7
Shanghai China East Asia 352.36[33] 516.5 233 250.7 200.0[34]
Sheffield United Kingdom Northern Europe 12.2[5] 38.8
Shenyang China East Asia 161.9 44 64.3
Shenzhen China East Asia 237 302.4 141.5
Singapore Singapore South-East Asia 263.6[35][36] 327.2 215 222.7 267.9[37]
Sofia Bulgaria Eastern Europe 41.5
Sorocaba Brazil South America 21.313 [8]
Southampton United Kingdom Northern Europe 6.8[38] 50.0[Note 7]
Stockholm Sweden Northern Europe 133.6 70 208[39]
Stuttgart Germany Western Europe 142.9
Surat India South Asia 36 14
Suzhou China East Asia 210.161[40] 280.6 52.7
Sydney Australia Oceania 319.5[41] 203.1 213 268.9
Taichung Taiwan East Asia 108.0
Taipei Taiwan East Asia 298.3 160.3 172.5[42]
Tampa United States North America 119.926[7] 124.7 123 101[9]
Tangshan China East Asia 142.8 33.6
Tehran Iran South Asia 127
Tel Aviv Israel Western Asia 132 122 114.8
Tianjin China East Asia 234.91 308.7 74 128.8
Tokyo Japan East Asia 1,900[43] 1,520 1,479 1,874.7 1,997.5[44]
Toronto Canada North America 323[45] 260.6 253 270.0
Tulsa United States North America 47.891[7] 43 46.4[46]
Turin Italy Southern Europe 76.7 68
Uberlandia Brazil South America 14.728 [8]
Valencia Spain Southern Europe 52.7
Vancouver Canada North America 101.2 95
Vienna Austria Western Europe 179.8 122
Virginia Beach United States North America 84.836[7] 86.4
Visakhapatnam India South Asia 26[47]
Vitória Brazil South America 28.357 [8] 33.8
Warsaw Poland Central Europe 131.4 68
Washington United States North America 448.741[7] 415.2 375 392.2
Wuhan China East Asia 178.3 52 82.2
Wuxi China East Asia 179.3 47.0
Xiamen China East Asia 62.9 30.4
Xian China East Asia 101.8 31 40.6
Xuzhou China East Asia 92.8 22.4
Zurich Switzerland Western Europe 94.9 52
Notes
  1. ^ This includes Rotterdam
  2. ^ This includes Malmö
  3. ^ Projection for 2014 based on $33 billion in 2010 and $61 for 2025. ((($61/$33)^(1/15))^4)*$33= $38,874.503 million.
  4. ^ This includes Southampton
  5. ^ This includes only Cologne and Bonn in the PwC study
  6. ^ This includes Amsterdam
  7. ^ This includes Portsmouth

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Composition of macro geographical (continental) regions, geographical sub-regions, and selected economic and other groupings". United Nations. Retrieved 23 October 2012. 
  2. ^ "Global city GDP 2011-2012". Brookings Institution. Retrieved 26 December 2012. 
  3. ^ "Global city GDP rankings 2008-2025". Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Retrieved 16 December 2009. 
  4. ^ "The Most Dynamic Cities of 2025". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 24 August 2012. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i "2008 estimate" (xls). Office for National Statistics. 6 March 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2013. 
  6. ^ 2011-12 est. / SGSEP AUD 65,711 million according to the SGS Economics and Planning table, i.e. US$65.8 billion at current exchange rates, using the 15 June 2012 AUD/USD exchange rate used by the IMF
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao "ECONOMIC GROWTH WIDESPREAD ACROSS METROPOLITAN AREAS IN 2012". U.S. Department of Commerce: Bureau of Economic Analysis. September 17, 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2013. 
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Posição ocupada pelos maiores municípios brasileiros em relação ao Produto Interno Bruto, Est. 2011". IBGE. 2011. 
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x "2005 est. / Metropolitan Area G". 
  10. ^ "2013 est.". 
  11. ^ "2012 est. Bangalore Wikipedia Page". 
  12. ^ 2011-12 est. / SGSEP AUD 131,999 million according to the SGS Economics and Planning table, i.e. US$132.2 billion at current exchange rates, using the 15 June 2012 AUD/USD exchange rate used by the IMF
  13. ^ "Lead Key Figures". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 14 March 2009. 
  14. ^ "Booming city adding £12 billion to GDP". Cambridge News. Retrieved 11 August 2008. 
  15. ^ a b "2012 est. Indian Cities by GDP". 
  16. ^ Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the Emirate of Dubai 2006-2008. Dsc.gov.ae. Retrieved on 2013-07-12.
  17. ^ "Hong Kong - the facts / GovHK". Hong Kong SAR Government. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  18. ^ "2012 est. / CIA World Factbook: Hong Kong". CIA. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  19. ^ "2012 est. Hyderabad Wikipedia Page". 
  20. ^ "Leicester". Leicester and Leicestershire Enterprise Partnership. Autumn 2009. /catid/22/ LLEP [dead link]
  21. ^ "GDP of Lyon". Insee. October 2014. /catid/22/ LLEP 
  22. ^ "GDP". Timetric. 1 January 2010. 
  23. ^ 2011-12 est. / SGSEP AUD 252,732 million according to the SGS Economics and Planning table, i.e. US$353.1 billion at current exchange rates, using the 15 June 2012 AUD/USD exchange rate used by the IMF
  24. ^ "Global Cities of the Future". McKinsey. Retrieved 25 August 2014. 
  25. ^ "Moscow Gross Regional Product" (xls) (in Russian). RosStat. 2010-03-03. Retrieved 13 August 2013. 
  26. ^ "2008 est. Russia GDP and PPP conversion rate". IMF Russia Economy. 2010-03-11. Retrieved 13 August 2013. 
  27. ^ "2008 est. / GDP growth: Surat fastest, Mumbai largest". The Financial Express. 2008-01-29. Retrieved 13 August 2013. 
  28. ^ "2005 est. / City Mayors reviews the richest cities in the world in 2005". Citymayors.com. 2007-03-11. Retrieved 13 August 2013. 
  29. ^ 2009 est. / INSEE €533,564 million according to the INSEE Excel table, i.e. US$731.3 billion at current exchange rates, using the 2007 euro/dollar exchange rate used by the IMF
  30. ^ 2011-12 est. / SGSEP AUD 118,464 million according to the SGS Economics and Planning table, i.e. US$118.6 billion at current exchange rates, using the 15 June 2012 AUD/USD exchange rate used by the IMF
  31. ^ US Bureau of Economic Analysis, http://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/regional/gdp_metro/2011b/pdf/gdp_metro0211b.pdf
  32. ^ 2012 est. Statistics Korea Assuming 2012 average exchange rate at 1,126.8KRW per USD.
  33. ^ "Approx., 2011 est. / Shanghai GDP". Shanghai Dongfang. 
  34. ^ "2008 est. / Global woes pinch rise in city GDP". ShanghaiDaily. 22 January 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2009. 
  35. ^ "2011 est. / Singapore: Economic Indicators". Statistics Singapore. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  36. ^ Singapore GDP in 2011 estimate is 326.8 Billion SGD, which is equivalent to 263.6 Billion USD using 3 February 2013 exchange rate
  37. ^ "2012 est. / CIA World Factbook: Singapore". CIA. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  38. ^ Hampshire County Council, 2008. Economic performance – State of the economy.
  39. ^ http://international.stockholm.se/Press-and-media/Stockholm-facts/
  40. ^ 2013 Statistics of Suzhou, Suzhou Bureau of Statistics
  41. ^ 2011-12 est. / SGSEP AUD 319,014 million according to the SGS Economics and Planning table, i.e. US$319.5 billion at current exchange rates, using the 15 June 2012 AUD/USD exchange rate used by the IMF
  42. ^ 2009 est. Taipei city has second-highest per capita GDP in Asia
  43. ^ Approx., 2007 est. / GDP of Tokyo Metropolitan Area (Prefecture of Tokyo, Kanagawa, Saitama and Chiba) is 165 trillion yen (approximately US$1.9 trillion). Cabinet Office, Government of Japan. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
  44. ^ "2009 est. / World’s Largest Metropolitan Regions by LRP". University of Toronto. Retrieved March 2009. 
  45. ^ http://www.greatertoronto.org/why-greater-toronto/top-ten-reasons
  46. ^ 2011 est., U.S. Metro Economies by IHS Global Insight for The U.S. Conference of Mayors
  47. ^ 2011 est., [1] by Yahoo! Finance India
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